1 00:00:22,420 --> 00:00:09,089 welcome to the skeptic zone the podcast 2 00:00:28,810 --> 00:00:25,339 hello and welcome to the skeptic zone 3 00:00:32,359 --> 00:00:28,820 episode number 289 for the 4th of May 4 00:00:34,420 --> 00:00:32,369 2014 there's that music yes made the 5 00:00:36,560 --> 00:00:34,430 fourth be with you that sort of thing 6 00:00:38,600 --> 00:00:36,570 Richard Saunders here with you from 7 00:00:40,880 --> 00:00:38,610 Sydney Australia coming up on this 8 00:00:42,650 --> 00:00:40,890 week's episode of the skeptic so no more 9 00:00:45,290 --> 00:00:42,660 Star Wars instead we have a grain of 10 00:00:47,270 --> 00:00:45,300 salt with Iran's again this week I run 11 00:00:49,780 --> 00:00:47,280 is chatting to susan goreck and mark 12 00:00:54,490 --> 00:00:49,790 edward from the guerrilla skepticism 13 00:00:58,160 --> 00:00:54,500 outreach sort of our enterprise and 14 00:01:01,610 --> 00:00:58,170 Susan and Mark were guests at the QED 15 00:01:02,930 --> 00:01:01,620 convention in Manchester following that 16 00:01:07,359 --> 00:01:02,940 it's a week in science from the Royal 17 00:01:10,940 --> 00:01:07,369 Institution of Australia at ww RI a USDA 18 00:01:12,590 --> 00:01:10,950 you and then for a change of pace a few 19 00:01:14,180 --> 00:01:12,600 little things that the skeptics gone up 20 00:01:17,330 --> 00:01:14,190 to in the past week a group of us went 21 00:01:19,340 --> 00:01:17,340 out to see a talk by dr. Carl Cruiser 22 00:01:22,010 --> 00:01:19,350 nitschke dr. Carl very famous in 23 00:01:23,480 --> 00:01:22,020 Australia he sort of Australia's answer 24 00:01:25,249 --> 00:01:23,490 to Bill Nile Bill Nye is sort of 25 00:01:27,589 --> 00:01:25,259 Australia's answer to dr. Carl I'm not 26 00:01:29,660 --> 00:01:27,599 sure how it works we went along to see a 27 00:01:31,370 --> 00:01:29,670 public talk by dr. Colin had a bit of a 28 00:01:33,800 --> 00:01:31,380 chat amongst ourselves waiting for 29 00:01:35,570 --> 00:01:33,810 autographs and photographs and after 30 00:01:37,729 --> 00:01:35,580 that's something very different again 31 00:01:40,760 --> 00:01:37,739 indeed are we all go to skeptics in the 32 00:01:42,949 --> 00:01:40,770 pub and a group of us are reviewing our 33 00:01:45,350 --> 00:01:42,959 videos from the archive some videos 34 00:01:47,570 --> 00:01:45,360 going back over 20 years skeptical 35 00:01:50,660 --> 00:01:47,580 themed videos and we're going to play an 36 00:01:53,270 --> 00:01:50,670 excerpt from a talk show in Australia in 37 00:01:55,969 --> 00:01:53,280 the early 90s called couchman where a 38 00:01:58,850 --> 00:01:55,979 whole group of astrologers and a whole 39 00:02:02,690 --> 00:01:58,860 group of skeptics got together for a 40 00:02:05,300 --> 00:02:02,700 chat a blast from the past a look inside 41 00:02:07,729 --> 00:02:05,310 the thinking of some astrologers coming 42 00:02:09,520 --> 00:02:07,739 up later in the show then the round off 43 00:02:11,869 --> 00:02:09,530 the show it's evidence please with Joe 44 00:02:13,550 --> 00:02:11,879 alabaster Joe is going to read the 45 00:02:15,770 --> 00:02:13,560 public statement warning about the 46 00:02:18,860 --> 00:02:15,780 Australian vaccination skeptics Network 47 00:02:21,710 --> 00:02:18,870 Inc from the healthcare Complaints 48 00:02:25,280 --> 00:02:21,720 Commission wow they really go to town on 49 00:02:27,170 --> 00:02:25,290 the the anti-vaxxers going to read the 50 00:02:29,660 --> 00:02:27,180 full statement and why they came out 51 00:02:32,479 --> 00:02:29,670 with this public warning to give you an 52 00:02:33,120 --> 00:02:32,489 insight into their thinking now those of 53 00:02:35,040 --> 00:02:33,130 you in 54 00:02:38,130 --> 00:02:35,050 melbourne you might want to run along to 55 00:02:40,050 --> 00:02:38,140 the Maury Alex skeptics or the Maury 56 00:02:42,360 --> 00:02:40,060 meet up the mortise skeptics they call 57 00:02:44,100 --> 00:02:42,370 it Morty skeptics in the pub I was down 58 00:02:47,250 --> 00:02:44,110 there earlier in the year i think it was 59 00:02:49,290 --> 00:02:47,260 it was it late last year sometime in the 60 00:02:50,910 --> 00:02:49,300 past i went down to speak their the the 61 00:02:53,460 --> 00:02:50,920 Morty skeptics what a great time I had 62 00:02:55,890 --> 00:02:53,470 so now it's your chance to visit if you 63 00:02:59,160 --> 00:02:55,900 haven't done so before tuesday the sixth 64 00:03:00,810 --> 00:02:59,170 of may so this coming tuesday at seven 65 00:03:04,290 --> 00:03:00,820 thirty you can hear a mounted eval from 66 00:03:07,200 --> 00:03:04,300 canberra talking about skeptical 67 00:03:09,480 --> 00:03:07,210 activism now if you just google more d 68 00:03:11,790 --> 00:03:09,490 alec sporting club skeptics or more tea 69 00:03:14,190 --> 00:03:11,800 skeptics you should be able to find 70 00:03:16,140 --> 00:03:14,200 details about that talk but i'll 71 00:03:19,200 --> 00:03:16,150 certainly put a link on the the show 72 00:03:21,330 --> 00:03:19,210 notes at skeptic zone TV on this week's 73 00:03:24,450 --> 00:03:21,340 episode but now it's time for me to run 74 00:03:26,790 --> 00:03:24,460 downstairs open up the fridge get some 75 00:03:29,660 --> 00:03:26,800 of that Greek yogurt out that plain 76 00:03:32,310 --> 00:03:29,670 Greek yogurt put it into a bowl and 77 00:03:36,330 --> 00:03:32,320 pouring a little bit of maple syrup and 78 00:03:39,390 --> 00:03:36,340 mix that up not bad not a bad snack not 79 00:03:58,030 --> 00:03:39,400 bad well I'm doing that I hope you enjoy 80 00:04:09,110 --> 00:04:00,819 let's all take this with a grain of salt 81 00:04:11,420 --> 00:04:09,120 he's around ticket i'm here with Susan 82 00:04:12,979 --> 00:04:11,430 Kovac hello Susan hello it was so lovely 83 00:04:15,920 --> 00:04:12,989 to meet you finally I know that is 84 00:04:17,839 --> 00:04:15,930 really great yeah anyway so we've spent 85 00:04:19,249 --> 00:04:17,849 mother / city quite a bit over time 86 00:04:20,719 --> 00:04:19,259 you've spent quite a bit of time on 87 00:04:24,770 --> 00:04:20,729 stage together some of it was with me 88 00:04:26,779 --> 00:04:24,780 most of it was about me can you tell me 89 00:04:28,610 --> 00:04:26,789 what what you talked about and what you 90 00:04:32,060 --> 00:04:28,620 participated oh my gosh the first panel 91 00:04:35,870 --> 00:04:32,070 on you and I ron was how to talk to 92 00:04:38,089 --> 00:04:35,880 believers how to how to get the message 93 00:04:40,930 --> 00:04:38,099 across to people who are the believers 94 00:04:46,779 --> 00:04:40,940 and that was phenomenal great advice and 95 00:04:50,750 --> 00:04:46,789 we had Samantha as well as Marshall and 96 00:04:52,930 --> 00:04:50,760 you and I yes and then it's going to be 97 00:04:56,930 --> 00:04:52,940 noisy here we're in the corridor sorry 98 00:05:00,020 --> 00:04:56,940 after QED and the next lecture I gave 99 00:05:01,909 --> 00:05:00,030 was the lecture on guerrilla skepticism 100 00:05:05,420 --> 00:05:01,919 on wikipedia which I was on the main 101 00:05:07,129 --> 00:05:05,430 stage for and we've been having a blast 102 00:05:10,189 --> 00:05:07,139 just absolute life's a lot of my 103 00:05:12,170 --> 00:05:10,199 teammates are here yeah no I must 104 00:05:14,210 --> 00:05:12,180 because we've just basically stepped out 105 00:05:16,969 --> 00:05:14,220 of the last talk in the closing of cutie 106 00:05:19,040 --> 00:05:16,979 I think you would both agree that this 107 00:05:21,320 --> 00:05:19,050 was a fantastic on fence absolutely 108 00:05:22,820 --> 00:05:21,330 fantastic just tiny little tweaks I 109 00:05:25,490 --> 00:05:22,830 would make but other than that this is 110 00:05:27,589 --> 00:05:25,500 an extremely well run and a blast two 111 00:05:29,779 --> 00:05:27,599 snaps a blast okay now I want to talk to 112 00:05:31,159 --> 00:05:29,789 you a little bit about about you first 113 00:05:34,370 --> 00:05:31,169 and then we'll talk about things that 114 00:05:36,110 --> 00:05:34,380 you do so you've you've spoken to 115 00:05:37,700 --> 00:05:36,120 Richard and not a very long time ago 116 00:05:38,749 --> 00:05:37,710 actually only about three or four months 117 00:05:40,430 --> 00:05:38,759 ago you weren't thinking you were 118 00:05:42,050 --> 00:05:40,440 undergoing chemotherapy at the moment at 119 00:05:43,850 --> 00:05:42,060 the time I am I just finished my chemo 120 00:05:45,850 --> 00:05:43,860 uh-huh and how are you feeling I'm great 121 00:05:47,770 --> 00:05:45,860 i finished my radiation 122 00:05:49,110 --> 00:05:47,780 and I have a little problems with my 123 00:05:50,980 --> 00:05:49,120 fingernails not growing back quite yet 124 00:05:52,809 --> 00:05:50,990 once they're growing back my hair 125 00:05:54,640 --> 00:05:52,819 starting to grow back everybody seems 126 00:05:57,010 --> 00:05:54,650 like my hairstyle as it is right now 127 00:06:00,040 --> 00:05:57,020 some kind of contemplating and not 128 00:06:02,469 --> 00:06:00,050 cutting it very much but my help is 129 00:06:04,499 --> 00:06:02,479 great I am as active as I always was and 130 00:06:07,450 --> 00:06:04,509 it's very difficult to keep up with me 131 00:06:09,490 --> 00:06:07,460 excellent very good so you led to hear 132 00:06:10,689 --> 00:06:09,500 about that I want to ask you a few 133 00:06:13,929 --> 00:06:10,699 things about the things that you do sure 134 00:06:15,670 --> 00:06:13,939 um and I think I don't want to rehash 135 00:06:16,749 --> 00:06:15,680 the whole the you know I mean think 136 00:06:19,179 --> 00:06:16,759 people know what guerrilla skepticism 137 00:06:21,730 --> 00:06:19,189 unless you go it is a night it's quite 138 00:06:25,029 --> 00:06:21,740 well known by now but over the over the 139 00:06:27,969 --> 00:06:25,039 last few days what I when I was watching 140 00:06:29,679 --> 00:06:27,979 the tweets the Twittersphere okay I've 141 00:06:30,939 --> 00:06:29,689 noticed some criticisms and I wanted to 142 00:06:33,399 --> 00:06:30,949 ask you about this because I haven't 143 00:06:34,450 --> 00:06:33,409 heard anything yet happening so so one 144 00:06:39,100 --> 00:06:34,460 of the things that I've heard was that 145 00:06:43,360 --> 00:06:39,110 you're fair a lot to my team and and I 146 00:06:44,320 --> 00:06:43,370 do and and several people commented on 147 00:06:46,149 --> 00:06:44,330 the fact that it should be a 148 00:06:48,610 --> 00:06:46,159 collaborative effort and not it's not 149 00:06:50,379 --> 00:06:48,620 your team and oh is it your team or is 150 00:06:53,200 --> 00:06:50,389 it I couldn't is it a group of people 151 00:06:57,129 --> 00:06:53,210 working together so what is that isn't 152 00:06:59,110 --> 00:06:57,139 that the same in my view a team of 153 00:07:01,029 --> 00:06:59,120 people is the collaboration I think it's 154 00:07:05,439 --> 00:07:01,039 more about the fact that you say my team 155 00:07:08,200 --> 00:07:05,449 rather than our team or we or I guess 156 00:07:12,990 --> 00:07:08,210 you know I go back and forth on my blog 157 00:07:14,800 --> 00:07:13,000 our blog my team I'll you know and I 158 00:07:16,899 --> 00:07:14,810 don't know I really haven't thought 159 00:07:19,839 --> 00:07:16,909 about it much because it is my baby I 160 00:07:24,010 --> 00:07:19,849 mean I give 40 hours 50 hours a week to 161 00:07:26,290 --> 00:07:24,020 this project so is my whims things I 162 00:07:27,959 --> 00:07:26,300 think of and then they take things and 163 00:07:30,550 --> 00:07:27,969 go with it and it's it's been fabulous 164 00:07:33,519 --> 00:07:30,560 having it but yeah I am the leader of 165 00:07:35,740 --> 00:07:33,529 this group so but I do have some 166 00:07:37,529 --> 00:07:35,750 extremely important people in the group 167 00:07:39,459 --> 00:07:37,539 that I have all my passwords my keys 168 00:07:41,559 --> 00:07:39,469 everything to everything they know 169 00:07:43,959 --> 00:07:41,569 what's going on so that they're able to 170 00:07:46,360 --> 00:07:43,969 if something were to happen to me they 171 00:07:50,110 --> 00:07:46,370 could easily take over and it we go okay 172 00:07:52,869 --> 00:07:50,120 and and another comment that I saw was 173 00:07:55,020 --> 00:07:52,879 related to the overall attitude to the 174 00:07:56,850 --> 00:07:55,030 question of which which comes to 175 00:07:58,740 --> 00:07:56,860 discussion that we had yesterday when we 176 00:08:00,420 --> 00:07:58,750 were both on a panel about how do you 177 00:08:02,400 --> 00:08:00,430 approach believers and you know that is 178 00:08:04,740 --> 00:08:02,410 that that whole range from smack them on 179 00:08:08,130 --> 00:08:04,750 the head 22 softly softly and very 180 00:08:09,450 --> 00:08:08,140 accommodating and what where do you 181 00:08:11,280 --> 00:08:09,460 stand on that and what would you prefer 182 00:08:15,980 --> 00:08:11,290 to see and when we're talking about 183 00:08:18,870 --> 00:08:15,990 people in general just just mr. mrs. 184 00:08:20,220 --> 00:08:18,880 public or whatever I think that we just 185 00:08:21,990 --> 00:08:20,230 need to get the facts out there I think 186 00:08:23,640 --> 00:08:22,000 that's the important thing and just just 187 00:08:25,770 --> 00:08:23,650 the facts and just constantly restate 188 00:08:27,030 --> 00:08:25,780 your your argument of whatever it is if 189 00:08:29,510 --> 00:08:27,040 they're making a claim for something 190 00:08:33,060 --> 00:08:29,520 then you would say again and again so 191 00:08:35,820 --> 00:08:33,070 your claim is explained to me more 192 00:08:37,680 --> 00:08:35,830 detail don't get off into a tangent just 193 00:08:41,780 --> 00:08:37,690 let's keep to the facts what is it that 194 00:08:44,190 --> 00:08:41,790 you're actually trying to claim so then 195 00:08:46,890 --> 00:08:44,200 if you're talking to a friend or a 196 00:08:48,150 --> 00:08:46,900 family member or somebody that you feel 197 00:08:52,050 --> 00:08:48,160 might be harming themselves with 198 00:08:54,300 --> 00:08:52,060 something pick your battles and keep an 199 00:08:56,250 --> 00:08:54,310 open mind and try to approach him in a 200 00:09:02,520 --> 00:08:56,260 roundabout way maybe not directly saying 201 00:09:04,680 --> 00:09:02,530 that they should be believing what you 202 00:09:06,750 --> 00:09:04,690 believe because you say so but let's 203 00:09:08,910 --> 00:09:06,760 look at the evidence and and still keep 204 00:09:12,270 --> 00:09:08,920 it in a gentle way song other than like 205 00:09:13,710 --> 00:09:12,280 going to a psychics to these grief 206 00:09:15,690 --> 00:09:13,720 vampires shows or something like that 207 00:09:18,360 --> 00:09:15,700 again you shouldn't be talking to the 208 00:09:20,010 --> 00:09:18,370 believers so much you should be trying 209 00:09:21,210 --> 00:09:20,020 to you know other than maybe letting 210 00:09:23,580 --> 00:09:21,220 them know that there is something going 211 00:09:26,010 --> 00:09:23,590 on but you really should be going after 212 00:09:27,960 --> 00:09:26,020 this psychic or the con person or the 213 00:09:29,670 --> 00:09:27,970 medical quack whatever those are the 214 00:09:31,560 --> 00:09:29,680 people you need to get to because when 215 00:09:33,780 --> 00:09:31,570 you when you let them know we're here 216 00:09:38,670 --> 00:09:33,790 we're invisible you don't know who we 217 00:09:41,090 --> 00:09:38,680 are then it really kind of makes it so 218 00:09:44,250 --> 00:09:41,100 that's more difficult for them to 219 00:09:46,440 --> 00:09:44,260 continued being a performer okay so that 220 00:09:47,940 --> 00:09:46,450 the station mark mark gave a talk about 221 00:09:50,370 --> 00:09:47,950 you know your partner Mark and Mark I'd 222 00:09:52,560 --> 00:09:50,380 would also gave a talk about that about 223 00:09:55,310 --> 00:09:52,570 how to approach these situations about 224 00:09:57,360 --> 00:09:55,320 gave some examples with videos from a 225 00:09:59,590 --> 00:09:57,370 demonstration against Sylvia Browne 226 00:10:01,780 --> 00:09:59,600 right so 227 00:10:03,910 --> 00:10:01,790 so these are situations and people 228 00:10:09,309 --> 00:10:03,920 actually yeah that I think they'll be 229 00:10:11,470 --> 00:10:09,319 dreaming about this door so so the so 230 00:10:13,809 --> 00:10:11,480 this example that got mark gave was 231 00:10:16,269 --> 00:10:13,819 something where you actually go to your 232 00:10:18,610 --> 00:10:16,279 demonstrator doing it's all the effects 233 00:10:20,889 --> 00:10:18,620 of a demonstration demonstration is 234 00:10:22,569 --> 00:10:20,899 sometimes effective when it's just just 235 00:10:24,850 --> 00:10:22,579 stand there with signs but very often 236 00:10:26,639 --> 00:10:24,860 being rowdy and noisy and maybe a little 237 00:10:28,900 --> 00:10:26,649 bit of process it helps you that since I 238 00:10:30,850 --> 00:10:28,910 wanted to ask you though is other 239 00:10:32,920 --> 00:10:30,860 situations when it's it's a good idea to 240 00:10:34,600 --> 00:10:32,930 be rowdy and obnoxious on the web when 241 00:10:35,769 --> 00:10:34,610 it's not in those situations when you're 242 00:10:39,220 --> 00:10:35,779 actually standing there in front of a 243 00:10:42,460 --> 00:10:39,230 Sylvia Browne that just kind of depends 244 00:10:44,710 --> 00:10:42,470 I guess we're talking about a cancer a 245 00:10:47,379 --> 00:10:44,720 quack or something like that well I 246 00:10:48,939 --> 00:10:47,389 think that when you're talking about the 247 00:10:52,120 --> 00:10:48,949 people who are the family members were 248 00:10:54,610 --> 00:10:52,130 actually in having problems with their 249 00:10:56,230 --> 00:10:54,620 believers and they're desperate and so 250 00:10:58,180 --> 00:10:56,240 on we shouldn't have any we should never 251 00:11:00,100 --> 00:10:58,190 engage with them no engagement 252 00:11:01,749 --> 00:11:00,110 whatsoever with the families we should 253 00:11:04,449 --> 00:11:01,759 only be talking to the staff and to the 254 00:11:08,050 --> 00:11:04,459 end to those people so I guess it just 255 00:11:10,990 --> 00:11:08,060 depends I online we really don't engage 256 00:11:13,389 --> 00:11:11,000 much with a Wikipedia project all were 257 00:11:15,939 --> 00:11:13,399 doing is just other things that you do 258 00:11:18,249 --> 00:11:15,949 apart from Wikipedia oh yeah oh my god 259 00:11:21,309 --> 00:11:18,259 oh yes okay we have the skeptic Action 260 00:11:23,259 --> 00:11:21,319 project which is a something that 261 00:11:26,949 --> 00:11:23,269 everybody can follow on twitter facebook 262 00:11:30,220 --> 00:11:26,959 or google+ and it's one suggestion a day 263 00:11:34,540 --> 00:11:30,230 we send out it usually a paranormal URL 264 00:11:36,759 --> 00:11:34,550 and a person will receive that URL and 265 00:11:39,340 --> 00:11:36,769 we asked them to rate it using web of 266 00:11:40,300 --> 00:11:39,350 trust using rib butter and what you're 267 00:11:42,429 --> 00:11:40,310 doing is you're going to the website 268 00:11:44,290 --> 00:11:42,439 looking at over reading it for yourself 269 00:11:45,970 --> 00:11:44,300 in deciding is this a trustworthy site 270 00:11:48,100 --> 00:11:45,980 is this a site that I think children 271 00:11:50,199 --> 00:11:48,110 should be going to and you rate it and 272 00:11:52,540 --> 00:11:50,209 if you feel like leaving every butter 273 00:11:54,370 --> 00:11:52,550 than which you would do is you would you 274 00:11:57,309 --> 00:11:54,380 would find a counter argument for the 275 00:11:59,559 --> 00:11:57,319 page that that of your url we gave you 276 00:12:01,300 --> 00:11:59,569 and independently one person at a time 277 00:12:03,999 --> 00:12:01,310 this is making no difference but we have 278 00:12:05,710 --> 00:12:04,009 over five I think almost 700 people who 279 00:12:07,449 --> 00:12:05,720 were on this project and when you have a 280 00:12:10,629 --> 00:12:07,459 group of seven hundred people all giving 281 00:12:11,260 --> 00:12:10,639 their opinion about a homeopathy page or 282 00:12:13,030 --> 00:12:11,270 whatever 283 00:12:15,400 --> 00:12:13,040 her then that's a very strong statement 284 00:12:17,850 --> 00:12:15,410 anybody else in the world who tries to 285 00:12:20,290 --> 00:12:17,860 access that with that one single URL 286 00:12:22,480 --> 00:12:20,300 they're going to get you know a face 287 00:12:24,310 --> 00:12:22,490 full of hey this is not a trustworthy 288 00:12:25,900 --> 00:12:24,320 site this is not a place that you should 289 00:12:28,060 --> 00:12:25,910 be you know there's here's all these r 290 00:12:30,100 --> 00:12:28,070 abutters to this page this is not safe 291 00:12:31,990 --> 00:12:30,110 this is a very dangerous page beware 292 00:12:34,810 --> 00:12:32,000 beware beware don't even bother going 293 00:12:35,680 --> 00:12:34,820 here and so we do that project I'm also 294 00:12:37,510 --> 00:12:35,690 involved in the independent 295 00:12:41,050 --> 00:12:37,520 investigations group which has a hundred 296 00:12:42,490 --> 00:12:41,060 thousand dollars for a paranormal any 297 00:12:44,020 --> 00:12:42,500 claim of paranormal some very 298 00:12:48,310 --> 00:12:44,030 comfortable talking to people don't have 299 00:12:49,270 --> 00:12:48,320 a claim for thee everybody absolutely 300 00:12:50,620 --> 00:12:49,280 right so we have a 301 00:12:56,860 --> 00:12:50,630 hundred-thousand-dollar challenge for 302 00:12:58,600 --> 00:12:56,870 that and then I also run Monterey County 303 00:13:00,640 --> 00:12:58,610 skeptics which is a social group in 304 00:13:04,590 --> 00:13:00,650 salinas california monterey county area 305 00:13:07,840 --> 00:13:04,600 which is very near san francisco and i 306 00:13:09,880 --> 00:13:07,850 also have been a lot and involved a lot 307 00:13:13,570 --> 00:13:09,890 with a brazil ski patient paint chip 308 00:13:17,040 --> 00:13:13,580 clinic involvement I'm I'm all over the 309 00:13:21,610 --> 00:13:17,050 place ok so no I was so so far of 310 00:13:25,860 --> 00:13:21,620 calculated about a hundred and seventy 311 00:13:28,300 --> 00:13:25,870 two hours there's 168 I was in a week so 312 00:13:30,750 --> 00:13:28,310 so how do you how do you get all of this 313 00:13:34,060 --> 00:13:30,760 done and when and when do you eat oh I 314 00:13:37,990 --> 00:13:34,070 live and I've lost a lot of my appetite 315 00:13:39,430 --> 00:13:38,000 so I don't have a lot of them they don't 316 00:13:40,600 --> 00:13:39,440 tell you whenever you have cancer 317 00:13:43,390 --> 00:13:40,610 treatment do you lose a lot of your 318 00:13:44,890 --> 00:13:43,400 taste buds I don't watch I rarely watch 319 00:13:47,140 --> 00:13:44,900 movies I hardly ever get to read 320 00:13:53,920 --> 00:13:47,150 anything that's non skeptic related and 321 00:13:56,200 --> 00:13:53,930 I work and garden and I'm not a Martha 322 00:13:59,020 --> 00:13:56,210 Stewart type person so okay so get a lot 323 00:14:00,820 --> 00:13:59,030 done yeah okay so we've just been 324 00:14:03,340 --> 00:14:00,830 talking about the number of hours Susan 325 00:14:05,550 --> 00:14:03,350 puts into the skeptical work and we've 326 00:14:07,660 --> 00:14:05,560 just been joined by mark Edward who is 327 00:14:08,980 --> 00:14:07,670 Susan's partner maybe you could move 328 00:14:11,710 --> 00:14:08,990 closer to us so that I can be more 329 00:14:15,110 --> 00:14:11,720 easily record in there mark mark has his 330 00:14:20,320 --> 00:14:15,120 own skeptical credentials and 331 00:14:22,400 --> 00:14:20,330 and you gave a talk today about how to 332 00:14:26,630 --> 00:14:22,410 basically had to demonstrate became 333 00:14:29,870 --> 00:14:26,640 psyche yeah so with with a very very 334 00:14:32,540 --> 00:14:29,880 loud video about how you demonstrated 335 00:14:34,250 --> 00:14:32,550 against Sylvia Browne at uh basically at 336 00:14:37,760 --> 00:14:34,260 a moment's notice seemed to work too 337 00:14:39,470 --> 00:14:37,770 she's gone oh yeah I wouldn't take 338 00:14:42,440 --> 00:14:39,480 responsibility for that you know you're 339 00:14:44,000 --> 00:14:42,450 the police might do so I'm just having 340 00:14:48,769 --> 00:14:44,010 to do this like you know get yeah 341 00:14:50,090 --> 00:14:48,779 there's enough to do it yeah so so so 342 00:14:52,160 --> 00:14:50,100 you can you tell us a little bit more 343 00:14:55,519 --> 00:14:52,170 about the talk that you gave well I'm 344 00:14:59,030 --> 00:14:55,529 just my whole thing is do something stop 345 00:15:01,160 --> 00:14:59,040 listening to people talk about it okay 346 00:15:03,110 --> 00:15:01,170 of course of course it's always knew 347 00:15:04,760 --> 00:15:03,120 there are new people who come into the 348 00:15:09,019 --> 00:15:04,770 skeptical movement who have never been 349 00:15:11,180 --> 00:15:09,029 to a lecture about skepticism and I 350 00:15:13,400 --> 00:15:11,190 think that's necessary but for me and I 351 00:15:16,460 --> 00:15:13,410 think Susan as well at a certain point 352 00:15:19,400 --> 00:15:16,470 we had to find something to do because 353 00:15:22,880 --> 00:15:19,410 we wanted to be more active than passive 354 00:15:24,410 --> 00:15:22,890 in terms of taking it all in so my whole 355 00:15:27,220 --> 00:15:24,420 thing is get out there and do something 356 00:15:30,079 --> 00:15:27,230 even if it like person Susan's case she 357 00:15:32,570 --> 00:15:30,089 works on Wikipedia she stays home in her 358 00:15:34,940 --> 00:15:32,580 pajamas and has her cats around her and 359 00:15:36,920 --> 00:15:34,950 nobody bothers her she gets a lot of 360 00:15:40,310 --> 00:15:36,930 work that goes all over the world out 361 00:15:42,980 --> 00:15:40,320 for me I I'm a street performer as a 362 00:15:46,400 --> 00:15:42,990 magician so I like to get out in the 363 00:15:48,500 --> 00:15:46,410 street and be based face of people and I 364 00:15:51,019 --> 00:15:48,510 don't have a problem with that and it's 365 00:15:53,060 --> 00:15:51,029 very exciting so that's it's a spectrum 366 00:15:57,620 --> 00:15:53,070 you know you find your find your niche 367 00:15:59,120 --> 00:15:57,630 on the spectrum of anger yes I actually 368 00:16:01,550 --> 00:15:59,130 wanted to ask you about that that 369 00:16:04,220 --> 00:16:01,560 spectrum of anger yes I think it's a 370 00:16:07,250 --> 00:16:04,230 very important question marsh for 371 00:16:09,470 --> 00:16:07,260 example has a podcast I'm called be 372 00:16:11,449 --> 00:16:09,480 reasonable Ryan which he and Haley 373 00:16:14,750 --> 00:16:11,459 Stevens from the Greater Manchester 374 00:16:16,910 --> 00:16:14,760 skeptics I'll talk to they're not just 375 00:16:20,300 --> 00:16:16,920 believe is the peddlers of all kinds of 376 00:16:23,240 --> 00:16:20,310 right right wacky stuff and some of them 377 00:16:24,920 --> 00:16:23,250 can be quite infuriating in some cases 378 00:16:26,270 --> 00:16:24,930 simply because the the arguments they 379 00:16:28,190 --> 00:16:26,280 make the stories they tell are quite 380 00:16:28,610 --> 00:16:28,200 silly right in other cases because 381 00:16:31,330 --> 00:16:28,620 they're actually 382 00:16:33,710 --> 00:16:31,340 quite damaging like a guy who pickets 383 00:16:35,990 --> 00:16:33,720 abortion clinics all right stuff like 384 00:16:38,600 --> 00:16:36,000 that but in all cases the way the way 385 00:16:40,880 --> 00:16:38,610 marsh and Haley choose to do is they try 386 00:16:43,100 --> 00:16:40,890 to understand what the person is 387 00:16:43,970 --> 00:16:43,110 thinking they do not attack they don't 388 00:16:46,340 --> 00:16:43,980 know give answers they do ask 389 00:16:48,700 --> 00:16:46,350 challenging questions yeah but they ask 390 00:16:51,260 --> 00:16:48,710 them very politely and basically try to 391 00:16:52,850 --> 00:16:51,270 at most give the person enough rope to 392 00:16:55,340 --> 00:16:52,860 hang themselves but they do not actually 393 00:16:57,440 --> 00:16:55,350 they do not serve as the executioner 394 00:16:59,060 --> 00:16:57,450 right so this is obviously not your 395 00:17:01,460 --> 00:16:59,070 approach but but I'm just wondering what 396 00:17:04,070 --> 00:17:01,470 you think about that approach I'm tired 397 00:17:06,500 --> 00:17:04,080 of that I already know III already I 398 00:17:08,690 --> 00:17:06,510 already know that that we need to 399 00:17:11,660 --> 00:17:08,700 understand it and I think I'm at the 400 00:17:13,880 --> 00:17:11,670 point where I just don't have any pay I 401 00:17:15,290 --> 00:17:13,890 don't have time so maybe I'm maybe i 402 00:17:18,170 --> 00:17:15,300 should clarify i'm not asking your 403 00:17:21,470 --> 00:17:18,180 attitude as per I mean we all have you 404 00:17:23,600 --> 00:17:21,480 know it's likely the V atheism scale you 405 00:17:25,460 --> 00:17:23,610 know but like though and few lemonade 406 00:17:27,590 --> 00:17:25,470 okay but I don't really didn't reframe 407 00:17:29,510 --> 00:17:27,600 the question yeah so I don't feel a need 408 00:17:31,160 --> 00:17:29,520 to talk too much about 80 s a mother I 409 00:17:33,830 --> 00:17:31,170 don't feel they really like really need 410 00:17:35,840 --> 00:17:33,840 to push ATM so so I'm not asking you for 411 00:17:37,460 --> 00:17:35,850 your attitude for yourself I must need 412 00:17:38,810 --> 00:17:37,470 for attitude in terms of what this 413 00:17:41,450 --> 00:17:38,820 skeptical movement should be doing well 414 00:17:44,210 --> 00:17:41,460 there's room for every every everybody 415 00:17:45,980 --> 00:17:44,220 yeah yeah I don't I don't want to make 416 00:17:47,510 --> 00:17:45,990 it sound like I would leave their 417 00:17:51,110 --> 00:17:47,520 approach out i think it's just as 418 00:17:53,180 --> 00:17:51,120 important ok so it's part of the 419 00:17:55,880 --> 00:17:53,190 movement there it's a big big i hate to 420 00:17:58,610 --> 00:17:55,890 use the term tent but we're all in the 421 00:18:03,740 --> 00:17:58,620 same event together you know and we have 422 00:18:06,620 --> 00:18:03,750 to work together it just for me i don't 423 00:18:09,200 --> 00:18:06,630 i just can't sit still and listen to the 424 00:18:10,820 --> 00:18:09,210 like you said the silliness yeah so I 425 00:18:13,100 --> 00:18:10,830 want to ask both of you actually a 426 00:18:14,450 --> 00:18:13,110 question and that's uh you've mentioned 427 00:18:17,030 --> 00:18:14,460 the word tent I have to ask that 428 00:18:18,770 --> 00:18:17,040 question you're both from the active in 429 00:18:21,530 --> 00:18:18,780 the u.s. skeptical scene which is seen 430 00:18:23,180 --> 00:18:21,540 the tent being like there's clearly a 431 00:18:24,740 --> 00:18:23,190 fight happening i mean i'm outside the 432 00:18:25,880 --> 00:18:24,750 tent i can't really see through the 433 00:18:27,620 --> 00:18:25,890 walls of the tent but there's clearly 434 00:18:31,040 --> 00:18:27,630 something bad happening inside that time 435 00:18:33,410 --> 00:18:31,050 so I'm just wondering whether what you 436 00:18:35,240 --> 00:18:33,420 feel about this and I don't want to go 437 00:18:37,520 --> 00:18:35,250 into any of the details it's more about 438 00:18:39,410 --> 00:18:37,530 to you know how the relationships are 439 00:18:41,060 --> 00:18:39,420 there are going and about whether the 10 440 00:18:42,860 --> 00:18:41,070 should or should not be 441 00:18:44,600 --> 00:18:42,870 moved to accommodate shall I talk first 442 00:18:45,830 --> 00:18:44,610 I love mask the question better but you 443 00:18:48,320 --> 00:18:45,840 see I'm waiting to see where he goes 444 00:18:50,090 --> 00:18:48,330 with this okay now I I just want to know 445 00:18:51,409 --> 00:18:50,100 your opinion it's an open question about 446 00:18:52,789 --> 00:18:51,419 your opinion about what's happening in 447 00:18:56,029 --> 00:18:52,799 the u.s. skeptical scene at the moment 448 00:18:57,710 --> 00:18:56,039 but there's so much which pick one who 449 00:19:00,440 --> 00:18:57,720 here we talk not I'm talking about the 450 00:19:02,480 --> 00:19:00,450 non skeptical stuff oh oh you're talking 451 00:19:05,180 --> 00:19:02,490 about all the drama all the drama oh 452 00:19:08,720 --> 00:19:05,190 that ok so not necessarily ok so there's 453 00:19:10,909 --> 00:19:08,730 so much going on on board I think that 454 00:19:14,570 --> 00:19:10,919 way ok for I know for a certain fact 455 00:19:17,149 --> 00:19:14,580 that it is really distracting it is so 456 00:19:19,430 --> 00:19:17,159 distracting on Facebook and Twitter and 457 00:19:21,649 --> 00:19:19,440 so on people get distracted about what 458 00:19:23,269 --> 00:19:21,659 people are saying and they're not paying 459 00:19:24,980 --> 00:19:23,279 attention to what the real picture is 460 00:19:27,830 --> 00:19:24,990 like for example when those women were 461 00:19:29,659 --> 00:19:27,840 released in Ohio they escaped from the 462 00:19:32,360 --> 00:19:29,669 house and Sylvia Browne had recently 463 00:19:34,009 --> 00:19:32,370 last few years had had talked to one of 464 00:19:36,889 --> 00:19:34,019 the mothers and said that your child 465 00:19:40,220 --> 00:19:36,899 would never be found she's dead Amanda 466 00:19:42,350 --> 00:19:40,230 berry yeah so the world the absolute 467 00:19:45,499 --> 00:19:42,360 world was so furious with Sylvia Browne 468 00:19:47,090 --> 00:19:45,509 the numbers people were just they took 469 00:19:49,100 --> 00:19:47,100 down her Twitter account in her facebook 470 00:19:51,499 --> 00:19:49,110 account because the world was so angry 471 00:19:53,210 --> 00:19:51,509 at Sylvia Browne they did not understand 472 00:19:54,860 --> 00:19:53,220 all the background that we in the 473 00:19:57,139 --> 00:19:54,870 skeptic community have on Sylvia Browne 474 00:19:59,269 --> 00:19:57,149 they were just reacting how horrible 475 00:20:01,340 --> 00:19:59,279 this was but what happened and I have 476 00:20:03,999 --> 00:20:01,350 facts I should I show the spikes of 477 00:20:09,169 --> 00:20:04,009 Sylvia Browns Wikipedia pages went 478 00:20:11,149 --> 00:20:09,179 thousands of times the spike of hits was 479 00:20:12,879 --> 00:20:11,159 incredible amount of people who actually 480 00:20:15,289 --> 00:20:12,889 were going and visiting your wicker 481 00:20:16,730 --> 00:20:15,299 Wikipedia page meant that the world was 482 00:20:19,970 --> 00:20:16,740 looking at Sylvia Browne for the very 483 00:20:21,529 --> 00:20:19,980 first time I'm myself and several other 484 00:20:23,930 --> 00:20:21,539 people at see if I and other places 485 00:20:26,869 --> 00:20:23,940 we're screaming let's do something we 486 00:20:28,759 --> 00:20:26,879 here's some concrete things we can do to 487 00:20:30,350 --> 00:20:28,769 finalize it to put the nail in the 488 00:20:31,789 --> 00:20:30,360 coffin for this woman to make it so 489 00:20:34,399 --> 00:20:31,799 she's never able to do another casino 490 00:20:36,049 --> 00:20:34,409 show sell another blender any of that 491 00:20:37,940 --> 00:20:36,059 here is what we're going to do and i'm 492 00:20:40,549 --> 00:20:37,950 posting and I everybody else of posting 493 00:20:41,570 --> 00:20:40,559 and the world in the skeptic community 494 00:20:43,669 --> 00:20:41,580 that people who have all the knowledge 495 00:20:46,399 --> 00:20:43,679 and all the skills said nothing because 496 00:20:49,580 --> 00:20:46,409 they were busy watching a drama between 497 00:20:51,940 --> 00:20:49,590 pz myers and somebody else who were 498 00:20:54,519 --> 00:20:51,950 going back and forth about the tent and 499 00:20:56,019 --> 00:20:54,529 skeptic 10 an atheist tent and there one 500 00:20:57,879 --> 00:20:56,029 back and forth and they're like did you 501 00:21:00,549 --> 00:20:57,889 see what he said did you see what he 502 00:21:02,230 --> 00:21:00,559 said oh my gosh I'm on so on suicide oh 503 00:21:05,169 --> 00:21:02,240 no I think he meant this by that and it 504 00:21:07,090 --> 00:21:05,179 was just like hello people we are here 505 00:21:10,120 --> 00:21:07,100 for a totally different reason I could 506 00:21:12,460 --> 00:21:10,130 give a flying you know what we can be a 507 00:21:15,039 --> 00:21:12,470 business okay yeah about what's going on 508 00:21:18,299 --> 00:21:15,049 with those people over there who I am 509 00:21:21,340 --> 00:21:18,309 their opinion to me is not important 510 00:21:23,740 --> 00:21:21,350 what is important is Sylvia Browne is 511 00:21:27,399 --> 00:21:23,750 vulnerable at this moment we have it 512 00:21:31,180 --> 00:21:27,409 most maybe two days let's take advantage 513 00:21:33,580 --> 00:21:31,190 of this moment okay good good okay so I 514 00:21:36,190 --> 00:21:33,590 i agree with susan and here's here's the 515 00:21:39,789 --> 00:21:36,200 bottom line on that i think the people 516 00:21:41,860 --> 00:21:39,799 who are the real doers are going to keep 517 00:21:44,680 --> 00:21:41,870 doing what they do regardless of the 518 00:21:47,350 --> 00:21:44,690 drama and if the tent folds at somebody 519 00:21:49,090 --> 00:21:47,360 else's problem because if you don't 520 00:21:52,149 --> 00:21:49,100 involve yourself in it and you keep 521 00:21:55,029 --> 00:21:52,159 doing what you know the real work is and 522 00:21:57,639 --> 00:21:55,039 by now we all know what the real work is 523 00:22:00,039 --> 00:21:57,649 it has nothing to do with the politics 524 00:22:03,460 --> 00:22:00,049 and all these other things so to me it 525 00:22:06,700 --> 00:22:03,470 just shines a light on the inefficiency 526 00:22:08,769 --> 00:22:06,710 of the movement as it is it's time to 527 00:22:11,560 --> 00:22:08,779 move on and if that's the way it has to 528 00:22:13,899 --> 00:22:11,570 change so be it and the people who want 529 00:22:16,629 --> 00:22:13,909 to keep keep up with that sort of waste 530 00:22:18,610 --> 00:22:16,639 of time to me it's a waste of time the 531 00:22:20,200 --> 00:22:18,620 people who are really working we'll keep 532 00:22:22,509 --> 00:22:20,210 working and I'm not going to mention any 533 00:22:24,000 --> 00:22:22,519 names but I know for a fact that there 534 00:22:28,060 --> 00:22:24,010 are people who are out there working 535 00:22:29,740 --> 00:22:28,070 very hard to get rational and critical 536 00:22:32,980 --> 00:22:29,750 thinking going I really don't think 537 00:22:35,320 --> 00:22:32,990 somebody like James Randi cares a bit 538 00:22:39,029 --> 00:22:35,330 about it he's home writing every day 539 00:22:43,149 --> 00:22:39,039 he's available for television and radio 540 00:22:44,799 --> 00:22:43,159 he's out there he is he's these in my 541 00:22:46,720 --> 00:22:44,809 opinion I think part of the problem is 542 00:22:49,539 --> 00:22:46,730 there's not going to be another Randy 543 00:22:52,060 --> 00:22:49,549 and without a without a figurehead 544 00:22:54,970 --> 00:22:52,070 without somebody who has the showmanship 545 00:22:57,399 --> 00:22:54,980 and the ability to guide a movement in 546 00:22:59,529 --> 00:22:57,409 the direction that he has for these many 547 00:23:02,650 --> 00:22:59,539 years it's going to fall apart anyway 548 00:23:06,020 --> 00:23:02,660 because these people are not profession 549 00:23:07,820 --> 00:23:06,030 okay one more thing i would just the 10 550 00:23:09,860 --> 00:23:07,830 thing the drama thing just irritates the 551 00:23:13,370 --> 00:23:09,870 heck out of me one of the main problems 552 00:23:15,200 --> 00:23:13,380 i'm finding with it is is that i know 553 00:23:17,630 --> 00:23:15,210 all sorts of people in the skeptic 554 00:23:20,390 --> 00:23:17,640 community and they know me you I'm so 555 00:23:25,310 --> 00:23:20,400 easy to get ahold of if somebody has a 556 00:23:26,990 --> 00:23:25,320 problem with something i'm doing a you 557 00:23:30,560 --> 00:23:27,000 know this we would you said about this 558 00:23:32,300 --> 00:23:30,570 on my team thing this is the first I've 559 00:23:33,980 --> 00:23:32,310 heard of it is what she said so I'm 560 00:23:36,170 --> 00:23:33,990 dying to go see what it is somebody's 561 00:23:38,030 --> 00:23:36,180 writing about me and this discussion if 562 00:23:40,400 --> 00:23:38,040 there is somebody else I don't even have 563 00:23:42,620 --> 00:23:40,410 a clue that could possibly be but if 564 00:23:45,050 --> 00:23:42,630 there is a discussion going on then I 565 00:23:46,940 --> 00:23:45,060 would appreciate it as a professional 566 00:23:49,460 --> 00:23:46,950 human being that you know pert law 567 00:23:51,110 --> 00:23:49,470 profession me being as a professional I 568 00:23:53,330 --> 00:23:51,120 would think that they'd have the respect 569 00:23:55,880 --> 00:23:53,340 to come to me and say Susan you know I 570 00:23:58,130 --> 00:23:55,890 have a question about how you use the 571 00:24:01,460 --> 00:23:58,140 word team all the time and how you say I 572 00:24:03,170 --> 00:24:01,470 and my project and so on can you explain 573 00:24:05,600 --> 00:24:03,180 a little bit more in detail but you mean 574 00:24:07,970 --> 00:24:05,610 by that but what I'm finding is it's 575 00:24:10,430 --> 00:24:07,980 like talking to Rupert sheldrick and and 576 00:24:12,680 --> 00:24:10,440 Deepak Chopra their blogging about it 577 00:24:14,930 --> 00:24:12,690 not and just having a discussion 578 00:24:18,410 --> 00:24:14,940 somewhere as if I don't exist is if I'm 579 00:24:20,000 --> 00:24:18,420 like like some just somebody just like 580 00:24:21,170 --> 00:24:20,010 you would talk about Richard Dawkins but 581 00:24:22,760 --> 00:24:21,180 you wouldn't actually go and talk to 582 00:24:24,440 --> 00:24:22,770 Richard Dawkins you just talk about 583 00:24:27,380 --> 00:24:24,450 Richard Dawkins it's this mentality 584 00:24:30,670 --> 00:24:27,390 let's talk about people but let's not 585 00:24:34,010 --> 00:24:30,680 involve them in the conversation so I'm 586 00:24:35,360 --> 00:24:34,020 kind of a like taken aback and now that 587 00:24:36,710 --> 00:24:35,370 i think about it since mark was talking 588 00:24:37,900 --> 00:24:36,720 I was able to think a little bit more 589 00:24:41,120 --> 00:24:37,910 about what you meant about the team 590 00:24:43,520 --> 00:24:41,130 anybody who is talking about us not 591 00:24:46,940 --> 00:24:43,530 being a team or that it that I don't 592 00:24:49,460 --> 00:24:46,950 feel like I'm in it that I have it this 593 00:24:51,920 --> 00:24:49,470 team thing is totally clueless to what's 594 00:24:53,510 --> 00:24:51,930 actually going on I have people from all 595 00:24:56,900 --> 00:24:53,520 over the world that are going and 596 00:24:58,670 --> 00:24:56,910 lecturing I have a man named Michael 597 00:25:01,310 --> 00:24:58,680 who's going to be lecturing at a German 598 00:25:02,900 --> 00:25:01,320 conference in may and I have people 599 00:25:04,970 --> 00:25:02,910 who've spoken at skeptic camps in 600 00:25:06,800 --> 00:25:04,980 Australia and other places totally 601 00:25:08,720 --> 00:25:06,810 they're just they're taking it off on 602 00:25:10,610 --> 00:25:08,730 themselves we talked about what maybe 603 00:25:12,140 --> 00:25:10,620 they'll say they did their own power 604 00:25:14,080 --> 00:25:12,150 points you know we might look them over 605 00:25:16,720 --> 00:25:14,090 it's my team 606 00:25:18,490 --> 00:25:16,730 but it's also our team I don't know how 607 00:25:21,340 --> 00:25:18,500 I say it maybe it's like the Trinity you 608 00:25:26,710 --> 00:25:21,350 know except instead of being oh this 609 00:25:29,140 --> 00:25:26,720 isn't and it's one you know so it's kind 610 00:25:31,060 --> 00:25:29,150 of like that but so there is anybody I 611 00:25:32,549 --> 00:25:31,070 don't know what's going on yet i'm not 612 00:25:35,230 --> 00:25:32,559 sure what i'm saying here yet but 613 00:25:38,140 --> 00:25:35,240 anybody who's talking about us in that 614 00:25:40,029 --> 00:25:38,150 way is it sounds does not understand the 615 00:25:41,980 --> 00:25:40,039 dynamics of the group or the project and 616 00:25:44,890 --> 00:25:41,990 I would appreciate it if they would 617 00:25:46,630 --> 00:25:44,900 actually speak to me and get a real 618 00:25:49,990 --> 00:25:46,640 perspective of what's going on instead 619 00:25:53,139 --> 00:25:50,000 of talking about me without mentioning 620 00:25:55,060 --> 00:25:53,149 us okay well anyway so I'm totally 621 00:25:57,490 --> 00:25:55,070 clueless I get support from everyone 622 00:25:59,169 --> 00:25:57,500 everywhere I have really had almost no 623 00:26:02,230 --> 00:25:59,179 criticism except from the paranormal 624 00:26:04,450 --> 00:26:02,240 world yeah Susan amok thank you very 625 00:26:06,460 --> 00:26:04,460 much thank you for help thank you so 626 00:26:21,830 --> 00:26:06,470 much i love media now go out there and 627 00:26:28,340 --> 00:26:25,100 yes it's bunga bunga people want me to 628 00:26:30,049 --> 00:26:28,350 ingest hawk one I assume that's because 629 00:26:32,390 --> 00:26:30,059 they think it will somehow cure me of 630 00:26:34,760 --> 00:26:32,400 multiple sclerosis but I like my 631 00:26:36,289 --> 00:26:34,770 multiple sclerosis I worked hard to get 632 00:26:37,669 --> 00:26:36,299 it the hook Williams are in there long 633 00:26:39,980 --> 00:26:37,679 enough went they eat through the wall of 634 00:26:41,570 --> 00:26:39,990 the intestine and possibly go into a an 635 00:26:43,370 --> 00:26:41,580 organ I think the idea is that 636 00:26:46,190 --> 00:26:43,380 eventually at least you know what's 637 00:26:49,130 --> 00:26:46,200 killing you Maynard and Tim Ferguson in 638 00:26:52,370 --> 00:26:49,140 a new-ish podcast bunga bunga with 639 00:26:54,950 --> 00:26:52,380 special guest well with alleged special 640 00:26:58,460 --> 00:26:54,960 guest Richard Saunders you can find this 641 00:27:02,299 --> 00:26:58,470 and 80 other free shows of stuff at 642 00:27:11,120 --> 00:27:02,309 Maynard dot-com day you I said hey you 643 00:27:16,170 --> 00:27:13,920 welcome to a week in science from ra oz 644 00:27:18,810 --> 00:27:16,180 bringing you the science you need to 645 00:27:20,820 --> 00:27:18,820 know anyone who knows me knows I'm a bit 646 00:27:22,650 --> 00:27:20,830 of a sci-fi fan and the question that 647 00:27:28,590 --> 00:27:22,660 literally no one has ever asked me is 648 00:27:30,750 --> 00:27:28,600 could cyborgs exist cyborgs are a staple 649 00:27:34,140 --> 00:27:30,760 of sci-fi appearing in everything from 650 00:27:36,330 --> 00:27:34,150 Doctor Who Star Trek Star Wars just 651 00:27:38,370 --> 00:27:36,340 about any show you can think of we think 652 00:27:41,010 --> 00:27:38,380 of cyborgs is a mixture of biological 653 00:27:43,440 --> 00:27:41,020 and computational technology such as a 654 00:27:45,960 --> 00:27:43,450 human body supplemented with electronics 655 00:27:48,330 --> 00:27:45,970 that all sounds a bit fanciful but is it 656 00:27:50,790 --> 00:27:48,340 could humans one day start incorporating 657 00:27:53,160 --> 00:27:50,800 robotic or computer technology into our 658 00:27:57,420 --> 00:27:53,170 bodies believe it or not it's already 659 00:27:59,460 --> 00:27:57,430 started the University of Washington has 660 00:28:01,350 --> 00:27:59,470 already carried out experiments where a 661 00:28:03,360 --> 00:28:01,360 person's conscious thought was carried 662 00:28:04,920 --> 00:28:03,370 over the internet and induced movements 663 00:28:07,470 --> 00:28:04,930 in a second person sitting elsewhere 664 00:28:09,120 --> 00:28:07,480 there is also research looking into the 665 00:28:11,490 --> 00:28:09,130 interaction between the human nervous 666 00:28:14,100 --> 00:28:11,500 system and machines potentially allowing 667 00:28:15,960 --> 00:28:14,110 human thought to control machinery but 668 00:28:18,090 --> 00:28:15,970 where do we want to the drawback of 669 00:28:20,460 --> 00:28:18,100 flesh and blood as bodies is that they 670 00:28:21,990 --> 00:28:20,470 will eventually fail while a cyborg body 671 00:28:24,450 --> 00:28:22,000 and mind could effectively give us 672 00:28:26,400 --> 00:28:24,460 immortality but more than that it may 673 00:28:27,870 --> 00:28:26,410 give hope to those who do have serious 674 00:28:30,420 --> 00:28:27,880 health problems which restricts their 675 00:28:33,600 --> 00:28:30,430 mobility communication or other day to 676 00:28:36,120 --> 00:28:33,610 day tasks and now for fast facts about 677 00:28:38,590 --> 00:28:36,130 cybernetics 678 00:28:40,450 --> 00:28:38,600 wearable electronics such as Google 679 00:28:42,970 --> 00:28:40,460 glass could be seen as the first step 680 00:28:45,700 --> 00:28:42,980 towards cybernetics giving humans high 681 00:28:47,920 --> 00:28:45,710 functionality through technology asus 682 00:28:50,200 --> 00:28:47,930 Neil Harvison has implanted technology 683 00:28:52,780 --> 00:28:50,210 into his head to correct color blindness 684 00:28:55,840 --> 00:28:52,790 and he now even considers himself to be 685 00:28:58,090 --> 00:28:55,850 a cyborg in 2009 European doctors 686 00:29:00,030 --> 00:28:58,100 successfully integrated a robotic hand 687 00:29:02,620 --> 00:29:00,040 into the nervous system of an amputee 688 00:29:05,260 --> 00:29:02,630 allowing him to control the hand as if 689 00:29:07,150 --> 00:29:05,270 it were his own and a small mobile robot 690 00:29:10,150 --> 00:29:07,160 has also been built and successfully 691 00:29:12,100 --> 00:29:10,160 controlled using rat neurons that's it 692 00:29:14,170 --> 00:29:12,110 for this week in science if you want to 693 00:29:15,760 --> 00:29:14,180 find out more about cybernetics one day 694 00:29:18,280 --> 00:29:15,770 you won't even need the Internet to look 695 00:29:22,990 --> 00:29:18,290 it up but until then goes the are ELLs 696 00:29:25,420 --> 00:29:23,000 website are I aus org dot a you follow 697 00:29:27,760 --> 00:29:25,430 us on twitter at our oz and like us on 698 00:29:38,130 --> 00:29:27,770 facebook i'm ben lewis and we'll catch 699 00:29:48,190 --> 00:29:46,000 rust 3 30 minute video fear of the 700 00:29:49,990 --> 00:29:48,200 Islamic law be so skeptical moons of you 701 00:29:51,730 --> 00:29:50,000 must know not just a jutro prohodit cars 702 00:29:53,560 --> 00:29:51,740 the divinity live mas clear it up Joe 703 00:29:55,270 --> 00:29:53,570 progression Pellucidar footpath Petrova 704 00:29:57,250 --> 00:29:55,280 hooded garden in jail but customs 705 00:29:59,860 --> 00:29:57,260 White's escaped as I Tekkit Roman were 706 00:30:04,600 --> 00:29:59,870 still not initiated st at the web / 707 00:30:06,010 --> 00:30:04,610 skeptics society Raj guru everybody my 708 00:30:08,320 --> 00:30:06,020 name is Carol and i'm the founder of 709 00:30:10,060 --> 00:30:08,330 skeptics society russia come visit us in 710 00:30:12,070 --> 00:30:10,070 moscow and our bi-weekly meetings and 711 00:30:13,960 --> 00:30:12,080 also listen to our weekly podcast which 712 00:30:16,030 --> 00:30:13,970 is called skeptic and the site where you 713 00:30:37,430 --> 00:30:16,040 can find all that the skeptics society 714 00:30:43,169 --> 00:30:41,430 I'm at the University of Sydney and 715 00:30:45,539 --> 00:30:43,179 we've just been through a talk by dr. 716 00:30:47,789 --> 00:30:45,549 Karl game of knowns I'm with Joe 717 00:30:49,740 --> 00:30:47,799 alabaster hello Joey hello Richard how 718 00:30:51,990 --> 00:30:49,750 are you I'm pretty well I really enjoyed 719 00:30:55,259 --> 00:30:52,000 dr. Kyle's talk tonight the ginger I say 720 00:30:58,860 --> 00:30:55,269 yes thank you yes yes I did I'm he 721 00:30:59,999 --> 00:30:58,870 honestly I'm not I'm not coaching it to 722 00:31:02,310 --> 00:31:00,009 say that no it was really it was a 723 00:31:04,230 --> 00:31:02,320 packed house here tonight morning dr. 724 00:31:06,899 --> 00:31:04,240 Cole gave his talk game in my bones and 725 00:31:08,310 --> 00:31:06,909 typical dr. Carl talk you never know 726 00:31:09,779 --> 00:31:08,320 where it was like a train of 727 00:31:11,999 --> 00:31:09,789 consciousness wasn't in a stream of 728 00:31:14,369 --> 00:31:12,009 consciousness wasn't data it jumped all 729 00:31:18,570 --> 00:31:14,379 over the place but was somehow didn't 730 00:31:21,960 --> 00:31:18,580 feel unconscious it was tied together 731 00:31:24,509 --> 00:31:21,970 he'd talk about like some amoeba which 732 00:31:26,070 --> 00:31:24,519 would lead to junk food which would lead 733 00:31:28,320 --> 00:31:26,080 to heart disease which would lead to 734 00:31:30,570 --> 00:31:28,330 this and it was a roller coaster and 735 00:31:36,779 --> 00:31:30,580 lots of photos of Cardassians for some 736 00:31:39,570 --> 00:31:36,789 unknown reason yes noticed at it all 737 00:31:41,490 --> 00:31:39,580 made sense atienden dubbed along for the 738 00:31:43,529 --> 00:31:41,500 evening to is peter ballots from 739 00:31:45,060 --> 00:31:43,539 australian Skillex alone hello Andy 740 00:31:46,409 --> 00:31:45,070 invoice from Australians get hello 741 00:31:50,279 --> 00:31:46,419 Richard glad you got to mention during 742 00:31:52,499 --> 00:31:50,289 the top yes Kyle gave me a shout out to 743 00:31:54,360 --> 00:31:52,509 my own amusement embarrassment that the 744 00:31:57,119 --> 00:31:54,370 back of the audience so what's happening 745 00:31:58,499 --> 00:31:57,129 in the world of skepticism me and any 746 00:32:00,450 --> 00:31:58,509 any interesting things on the horizon 747 00:32:01,980 --> 00:32:00,460 anything that you've been looking at is 748 00:32:04,590 --> 00:32:01,990 I've been reading a book on string 749 00:32:07,019 --> 00:32:04,600 theory string theory what do you think 750 00:32:09,210 --> 00:32:07,029 about string theory that's more than 751 00:32:12,180 --> 00:32:09,220 when I started and first did you like me 752 00:32:15,899 --> 00:32:12,190 to explain to you yeah it's triggered by 753 00:32:19,080 --> 00:32:15,909 the idea that the series 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 754 00:32:20,220 --> 00:32:19,090 5 etc sums up 2-1 12 which has been 755 00:32:22,350 --> 00:32:20,230 doing the rounds on the internet I've 756 00:32:25,649 --> 00:32:22,360 seen that years don't start this I can I 757 00:32:28,140 --> 00:32:25,659 didn't leader Iran's to give all have 758 00:32:30,600 --> 00:32:28,150 noticed on cue skeptics 759 00:32:32,280 --> 00:32:30,610 well I I saw that in passing but I 760 00:32:34,530 --> 00:32:32,290 really didn't get into it you know i 761 00:32:37,590 --> 00:32:34,540 i've been going into it in great detail 762 00:32:39,570 --> 00:32:37,600 for the last week yeah i saw i saw 763 00:32:41,070 --> 00:32:39,580 people arguing about it and it's seen 764 00:32:43,110 --> 00:32:41,080 but they separate into two camps one of 765 00:32:46,380 --> 00:32:43,120 them said it's obvious and the other 766 00:32:48,120 --> 00:32:46,390 half said it's ridiculous and in the 767 00:32:50,130 --> 00:32:48,130 middle there was nobody that's right 768 00:32:52,770 --> 00:32:50,140 maybe it's obvious that it's ridiculous 769 00:32:54,690 --> 00:32:52,780 no I can't say that I really didn't know 770 00:32:56,790 --> 00:32:54,700 enough about it but Peter it's been an 771 00:32:58,380 --> 00:32:56,800 interesting time recently and you know 772 00:32:59,730 --> 00:32:58,390 ever since you skipped exam started 773 00:33:04,200 --> 00:32:59,740 we've been harping on about the anti 774 00:33:05,640 --> 00:33:04,210 boxes and and it's like they're compared 775 00:33:08,190 --> 00:33:05,650 to where they were years ago there 776 00:33:10,590 --> 00:33:08,200 they're a shadow there for myself but 777 00:33:12,680 --> 00:33:10,600 they're still hanging in there I think I 778 00:33:15,270 --> 00:33:12,690 think we've got them essentially boonton 779 00:33:17,040 --> 00:33:15,280 that will never go away no I'll never go 780 00:33:18,120 --> 00:33:17,050 a bit if they had any vaccinations 781 00:33:21,870 --> 00:33:18,130 people from the time Jenna first 782 00:33:23,400 --> 00:33:21,880 announced the cow pox vaccine so it will 783 00:33:25,470 --> 00:33:23,410 never go away in the same way that will 784 00:33:27,810 --> 00:33:25,480 never wipe out people that want to use 785 00:33:29,250 --> 00:33:27,820 know all sorts of alternative medicines 786 00:33:31,020 --> 00:33:29,260 and things like that but I think what 787 00:33:34,560 --> 00:33:31,030 we've done and we've mentioned through 788 00:33:36,510 --> 00:33:34,570 the table last five years is we've taken 789 00:33:38,670 --> 00:33:36,520 away the authority they used to have 790 00:33:42,390 --> 00:33:38,680 yeah that is they no longer get invited 791 00:33:45,120 --> 00:33:42,400 on as experts yeah yeah and TV shows and 792 00:33:47,430 --> 00:33:45,130 the media arts refueling yeah whereas 793 00:33:48,960 --> 00:33:47,440 five years ago if there was a story 794 00:33:51,570 --> 00:33:48,970 about vaccinations it would be a needy 795 00:33:53,730 --> 00:33:51,580 vaccination yeah yeah I think we've do 796 00:33:55,830 --> 00:33:53,740 it a long way to go but I think we've at 797 00:33:57,180 --> 00:33:55,840 least got rid of that yeah I'm ever got 798 00:33:58,950 --> 00:33:57,190 so many problems I have to deal with 799 00:34:00,900 --> 00:33:58,960 internally now with the government with 800 00:34:03,030 --> 00:34:00,910 the law and it's it's good to see it all 801 00:34:06,270 --> 00:34:03,040 the thing is we they're like mushrooms 802 00:34:07,770 --> 00:34:06,280 after the Rhine note it's all 803 00:34:11,550 --> 00:34:07,780 underground just don't know it there 804 00:34:13,340 --> 00:34:11,560 until that they just pop up if you're 805 00:34:15,480 --> 00:34:13,350 only vaccination network disappears 806 00:34:16,889 --> 00:34:15,490 there are at least two organizations 807 00:34:18,419 --> 00:34:16,899 which will drop up in this place yes I 808 00:34:19,980 --> 00:34:18,429 expect you're right i expect the right 809 00:34:23,100 --> 00:34:19,990 they won't have the credibility that the 810 00:34:25,530 --> 00:34:23,110 once had this is the idea of imbalance 811 00:34:26,909 --> 00:34:25,540 that you must have two sides to an 812 00:34:28,379 --> 00:34:26,919 argument even if one is wrong hopefully 813 00:34:30,180 --> 00:34:28,389 you've overthrowing that 814 00:34:32,039 --> 00:34:30,190 I've actually been quoted over the place 815 00:34:33,629 --> 00:34:32,049 my statement saying that the photograph 816 00:34:35,250 --> 00:34:33,639 has two sides but one of them is blank 817 00:34:36,720 --> 00:34:35,260 and doesn't that's a great shame yeah 818 00:34:39,509 --> 00:34:36,730 there's two such a row know as a 819 00:34:40,980 --> 00:34:39,519 photograph as a blank side as we speak 820 00:34:43,139 --> 00:34:40,990 here we're just looking over here look 821 00:34:45,569 --> 00:34:43,149 at the car mugging dr. Karl muggy away 822 00:34:47,549 --> 00:34:45,579 with these fans and it lots of selfies 823 00:34:48,930 --> 00:34:47,559 lots of photographs moving like he's 824 00:34:50,639 --> 00:34:48,940 slapping it we've gotta line up for a 825 00:34:52,409 --> 00:34:50,649 selfie with him shortly I think I think 826 00:34:53,849 --> 00:34:52,419 we do i think when i'm looking forward 827 00:34:55,559 --> 00:34:53,859 of course to seeing dr. carl at the 828 00:34:58,230 --> 00:34:55,569 amazing meeting later on in the year is 829 00:34:59,460 --> 00:34:58,240 the audience dissipates a little bit 830 00:35:00,960 --> 00:34:59,470 we're still in the queue actually in the 831 00:35:03,059 --> 00:35:00,970 queue to meet the man himself we're in 832 00:35:08,009 --> 00:35:03,069 the queue years subscribe thanks 833 00:35:11,099 --> 00:35:08,019 everybody my side I mr. date an ugly 834 00:35:13,049 --> 00:35:11,109 what's his own i'm here at skeptics in 835 00:35:15,059 --> 00:35:13,059 the pub it's lauren cochran the 836 00:35:17,670 --> 00:35:15,069 president of canberra skeptics come up 837 00:35:19,799 --> 00:35:17,680 the city hello hello hey oh well um it's 838 00:35:21,690 --> 00:35:19,809 great to see you yes likewise and 839 00:35:24,180 --> 00:35:21,700 listeners will know your voice of course 840 00:35:26,819 --> 00:35:24,190 because you do the AE on read yes i do 841 00:35:28,950 --> 00:35:26,829 and more to come i hope all you need to 842 00:35:31,410 --> 00:35:28,960 do is ask me back ah she's so sweet 843 00:35:32,759 --> 00:35:31,420 redbay hello how are you were here at 844 00:35:34,049 --> 00:35:32,769 skeptics in about and we're having a 845 00:35:35,910 --> 00:35:34,059 great time at the moment before the 846 00:35:40,819 --> 00:35:35,920 crowds come in Josh hello over there 847 00:35:44,789 --> 00:35:40,829 where I my extensive archive of 848 00:35:46,529 --> 00:35:44,799 skeptical bits and pieces and videos and 849 00:35:48,089 --> 00:35:46,539 we just found one with you on a better 850 00:35:50,519 --> 00:35:48,099 let's have a listen in those daily 851 00:35:56,320 --> 00:35:50,529 horoscopes and why are they all so 852 00:36:00,070 --> 00:35:57,850 sometimes gives you a little bit of 853 00:36:02,140 --> 00:36:00,080 security to think that in the future 854 00:36:05,020 --> 00:36:02,150 might have something to look forward to 855 00:36:06,190 --> 00:36:05,030 that's not dr. Bob I quite often have 856 00:36:08,020 --> 00:36:06,200 something to look forward to in the 857 00:36:09,310 --> 00:36:08,030 future because the Tory HUD looks up 858 00:36:11,410 --> 00:36:09,320 look forward to something in the past it 859 00:36:14,350 --> 00:36:11,420 is but this is this is our four or five 860 00:36:17,950 --> 00:36:14,360 you first so much but it's giving you 861 00:36:19,060 --> 00:36:17,960 some kind of God and there's no slightly 862 00:36:20,650 --> 00:36:19,070 evidence when people actually govern 863 00:36:26,230 --> 00:36:20,660 intestine it's not that it really does 864 00:36:29,620 --> 00:36:26,240 work skeptic and skeptic do man or a 865 00:36:30,880 --> 00:36:29,630 fish now this is um that was today 866 00:36:33,130 --> 00:36:30,890 tonight some years ago you were on 867 00:36:34,390 --> 00:36:33,140 talking about astrology but ah man I've 868 00:36:36,330 --> 00:36:34,400 got so many things in here I've been 869 00:36:39,910 --> 00:36:36,340 collecting over these look couchman from 870 00:36:48,160 --> 00:36:39,920 1992 you remember the catchment show you 871 00:36:50,920 --> 00:36:48,170 see school you've all got a very clear 872 00:36:53,110 --> 00:36:50,930 idea of what sort of person I am some of 873 00:36:56,740 --> 00:36:53,120 you actually told me but according to 874 00:37:00,790 --> 00:36:56,750 the astrologers I am ambitious and 875 00:37:04,330 --> 00:37:00,800 server they're industrious and very well 876 00:37:06,850 --> 00:37:04,340 organized so this is all these years ago 877 00:37:08,770 --> 00:37:06,860 but if we skip through it we find some 878 00:37:17,340 --> 00:37:08,780 very well-known skeptics that you know 879 00:37:19,450 --> 00:37:17,350 from the Australian point of view what 880 00:37:21,550 --> 00:37:19,460 professor professor and professor I 881 00:37:23,140 --> 00:37:21,560 think who did who did a tip some serious 882 00:37:24,820 --> 00:37:23,150 study said the trouble would be perfect 883 00:37:26,800 --> 00:37:24,830 with this is for any serious pre-surgery 884 00:37:28,540 --> 00:37:26,810 she could shouted down by both sides you 885 00:37:30,310 --> 00:37:28,550 get shouted down for the astrologers for 886 00:37:32,050 --> 00:37:30,320 daring to doubted you get shouted down 887 00:37:33,220 --> 00:37:32,060 by the others but there is to take a 888 00:37:35,530 --> 00:37:33,230 Denarius right 889 00:37:37,990 --> 00:37:35,540 look just just a bit quiet anyway I'm 890 00:37:41,050 --> 00:37:38,000 just sort of bogs down into argument is 891 00:37:44,800 --> 00:37:41,060 it funny there's a funny bit she's dead 892 00:37:48,370 --> 00:37:44,810 now theta star woman remember famous 893 00:37:50,349 --> 00:37:48,380 fear because there's there's one very 894 00:37:52,390 --> 00:37:50,359 basic question that I'd really like to 895 00:37:54,670 --> 00:37:52,400 hear your disgust and that is why should 896 00:37:57,220 --> 00:37:54,680 the position of the planets have any 897 00:37:59,460 --> 00:37:57,230 influence on how we react to be on our 898 00:38:01,870 --> 00:37:59,470 personalities on our characters even the 899 00:38:03,820 --> 00:38:01,880 choice of occupation that we might make 900 00:38:06,099 --> 00:38:03,830 what might happen in our lives why 901 00:38:10,660 --> 00:38:06,109 should that be can anyone explain that 902 00:38:12,820 --> 00:38:10,670 for me in 10 seconds it up the back the 903 00:38:14,410 --> 00:38:12,830 answer to that's very simple Peter the 904 00:38:16,060 --> 00:38:14,420 forces that govern the universe are 905 00:38:19,030 --> 00:38:16,070 quite well known and they have been for 906 00:38:20,230 --> 00:38:19,040 about half a century and that the forces 907 00:38:22,390 --> 00:38:20,240 do not account for any of those 908 00:38:24,490 --> 00:38:22,400 interactions the planets do not affect 909 00:38:26,440 --> 00:38:24,500 our personalities and the events that 910 00:38:30,820 --> 00:38:26,450 happened to us in that way that's enough 911 00:38:33,609 --> 00:38:30,830 isn't it well ray can you can you 912 00:38:34,840 --> 00:38:33,619 explain for it simply how the position 913 00:38:36,849 --> 00:38:34,850 of the planets at the time of our bird 914 00:38:39,010 --> 00:38:36,859 might in any way affect what sort of 915 00:38:41,200 --> 00:38:39,020 people we are well Peter I think that 916 00:38:44,770 --> 00:38:41,210 first of all the purpose of astrology is 917 00:38:47,109 --> 00:38:44,780 not to foretell the future no only what 918 00:38:48,880 --> 00:38:47,119 do you claim to do no it is not what we 919 00:38:50,920 --> 00:38:48,890 plan to do it what you people keep 920 00:38:53,380 --> 00:38:50,930 claiming we know we don't just listen to 921 00:38:54,790 --> 00:38:53,390 an astrologer community city okay just 922 00:38:56,770 --> 00:38:54,800 explain first why the position of the 923 00:38:59,050 --> 00:38:56,780 planets should in any way influence our 924 00:39:01,330 --> 00:38:59,060 personalities the position of the 925 00:39:04,510 --> 00:39:01,340 planets when they're talking about the 926 00:39:06,990 --> 00:39:04,520 the solar system the most important 927 00:39:11,200 --> 00:39:07,000 thing in the solar system is the Sun you 928 00:39:15,760 --> 00:39:11,210 switch off that son you've got a heap of 929 00:39:19,930 --> 00:39:15,770 rocks having said that there are four 930 00:39:22,309 --> 00:39:19,940 major seasons summer autumn winter 931 00:39:29,239 --> 00:39:22,319 spring 932 00:39:33,680 --> 00:39:29,249 will not grow in the summer I won't boil 933 00:39:34,969 --> 00:39:33,690 it goes there are well well ought to 934 00:39:36,949 --> 00:39:34,979 know I think I think I think it is 935 00:39:38,809 --> 00:39:36,959 accepted by certainly people who were 936 00:39:41,089 --> 00:39:38,819 who grow things all your plans are 937 00:39:44,299 --> 00:39:41,099 influenced by the audio improved and the 938 00:39:46,729 --> 00:39:44,309 stakes a little further we are part of 939 00:39:52,479 --> 00:39:46,739 all we have met Arthur Bowman will tell 940 00:39:56,029 --> 00:39:52,489 you that every time in the universe is 941 00:39:58,309 --> 00:39:56,039 putting its stamp impeccably and forever 942 00:40:00,739 --> 00:39:58,319 on every part of that universe that 943 00:40:04,900 --> 00:40:00,749 started at that moment including people 944 00:40:07,789 --> 00:40:04,910 a winter child is like a winter flower a 945 00:40:10,640 --> 00:40:07,799 summit child is like a summer flower we 946 00:40:12,559 --> 00:40:10,650 are different I take a step I am 947 00:40:14,120 --> 00:40:12,569 different to the person who has one step 948 00:40:16,609 --> 00:40:14,130 behind me and different again to the 949 00:40:19,729 --> 00:40:16,619 person on either side of me the thing 950 00:40:23,109 --> 00:40:19,739 that makes astrology work best is free 951 00:40:25,630 --> 00:40:23,119 will free will because you can have 952 00:40:28,519 --> 00:40:25,640 50,000 people born at the same instant 953 00:40:31,400 --> 00:40:28,529 under the same planetary influences and 954 00:40:35,059 --> 00:40:31,410 they exercising their god-given free 955 00:40:37,939 --> 00:40:35,069 will will make 50,000 individual 956 00:40:41,239 --> 00:40:37,949 different decisions and each one of them 957 00:40:42,559 --> 00:40:41,249 can be right for you yes but hold on a 958 00:40:44,329 --> 00:40:42,569 minute does that mean that all those 959 00:40:48,469 --> 00:40:44,339 people who were born at the same minute 960 00:40:50,299 --> 00:40:48,479 that I was also all those things that I 961 00:40:53,120 --> 00:40:50,309 am you know on the bad days malicious 962 00:40:55,130 --> 00:40:53,130 pessimistic and selfish but they've done 963 00:40:57,289 --> 00:40:55,140 the play well it's your call twin like a 964 00:40:58,729 --> 00:40:57,299 person born on the same hospital around 965 00:41:01,400 --> 00:40:58,739 about the same time as you would have a 966 00:41:03,769 --> 00:41:01,410 similar experience or life pattern but 967 00:41:05,150 --> 00:41:03,779 does that mean by that definition the 968 00:41:08,420 --> 00:41:05,160 Grays just given us we should be almost 969 00:41:10,069 --> 00:41:08,430 identical personalities because we're 970 00:41:12,920 --> 00:41:10,079 taking into account the genetic 971 00:41:15,559 --> 00:41:12,930 processes but arrived from the two 972 00:41:17,689 --> 00:41:15,569 family lines that a conception then meet 973 00:41:19,130 --> 00:41:17,699 and that individual is obviously going 974 00:41:21,259 --> 00:41:19,140 to display a lot of those genetic 975 00:41:23,029 --> 00:41:21,269 processes and is the environmental 976 00:41:24,739 --> 00:41:23,039 influences acting on those genetic 977 00:41:27,559 --> 00:41:24,749 processes which is going to make that 978 00:41:29,180 --> 00:41:27,569 person what they are what this thing is 979 00:41:30,020 --> 00:41:29,190 cop out from what they're claiming I 980 00:41:32,300 --> 00:41:30,030 mean 981 00:41:34,670 --> 00:41:32,310 you all the only tell thanks to the egg 982 00:41:37,280 --> 00:41:34,680 on top the fifties ever sighs mark we 983 00:41:40,730 --> 00:41:37,290 alone know everything where they started 984 00:41:42,410 --> 00:41:40,740 out best part of that will wait well yes 985 00:41:44,120 --> 00:41:42,420 yes well isn't that denying the whole 986 00:41:46,820 --> 00:41:44,130 basis of your load of rubbish you know 987 00:41:48,830 --> 00:41:46,830 about okay whatever it's going on here 988 00:41:52,010 --> 00:41:48,840 Barry megas denying all these influences 989 00:41:55,010 --> 00:41:52,020 thank you i will use it this way i can 990 00:41:59,390 --> 00:41:55,020 use this chair like that all right look 991 00:42:02,450 --> 00:41:59,400 I can fall over bang baby right tree 992 00:42:03,770 --> 00:42:02,460 will fall in fiber honor so what was 993 00:42:05,780 --> 00:42:03,780 your point Barry what I'm going to say 994 00:42:07,820 --> 00:42:05,790 look the point is they make a statement 995 00:42:09,710 --> 00:42:07,830 about this influence they have and then 996 00:42:10,940 --> 00:42:09,720 the the for the rest of the five minutes 997 00:42:12,680 --> 00:42:10,950 I've been talking I've been giving you 998 00:42:14,450 --> 00:42:12,690 the apps from it so that when it doesn't 999 00:42:15,980 --> 00:42:14,460 work for you well it might be a genetic 1000 00:42:17,000 --> 00:42:15,990 influence or it might be a free will or 1001 00:42:19,340 --> 00:42:17,010 it might be anything else I mean yes 1002 00:42:21,650 --> 00:42:19,350 free well I'm in great agreeing with you 1003 00:42:23,720 --> 00:42:21,660 about three well what why do you have to 1004 00:42:26,990 --> 00:42:23,730 then overlay your free will with this 1005 00:42:28,310 --> 00:42:27,000 absolute crime it's sold on hold on a 1006 00:42:30,770 --> 00:42:28,320 thing I break this off you know I gotta 1007 00:42:32,960 --> 00:42:30,780 break this up here hold on I know that's 1008 00:42:34,400 --> 00:42:32,970 sort of the fun and Sun in games we get 1009 00:42:36,260 --> 00:42:34,410 up to waiting for people to come 1010 00:42:53,880 --> 00:42:36,270 skeptics in the pub reviewing skeptical 1011 00:42:57,999 --> 00:42:56,380 hey this is Jay novella from the 1012 00:42:59,919 --> 00:42:58,009 skeptics guide to the universe podcast 1013 00:43:01,779 --> 00:42:59,929 did you know that there are thousands of 1014 00:43:03,489 --> 00:43:01,789 skeptical reports interviews and 1015 00:43:06,219 --> 00:43:03,499 investigations going back to nineteen 1016 00:43:10,089 --> 00:43:06,229 eighty one free to download just visit w 1017 00:43:11,799 --> 00:43:10,099 WC eptic coa you click the publications 1018 00:43:13,509 --> 00:43:11,809 link and enjoy almost every back issue 1019 00:43:15,309 --> 00:43:13,519 of the skeptic the journal from 1020 00:43:16,870 --> 00:43:15,319 australian skeptics you can also 1021 00:43:19,149 --> 00:43:16,880 subscribe online and get the latest 1022 00:43:21,189 --> 00:43:19,159 digital or hard copy of this the world's 1023 00:43:24,849 --> 00:43:21,199 second oldest skeptical magazine that's 1024 00:43:40,010 --> 00:43:24,859 ww skeptics com au or just google 1025 00:43:50,470 --> 00:43:44,270 what we want some more evidence please 1026 00:43:56,510 --> 00:43:54,170 hello this is Joe alabaster from the 1027 00:44:00,410 --> 00:43:56,520 healthcare Complaints Commission 30th of 1028 00:44:02,600 --> 00:44:00,420 april 2014 the New South Wales 1029 00:44:04,430 --> 00:44:02,610 healthcare Complaints Commission has 1030 00:44:06,650 --> 00:44:04,440 completed an investigation into the 1031 00:44:09,950 --> 00:44:06,660 Australian vaccination skeptics Network 1032 00:44:12,260 --> 00:44:09,960 Inc a vm formerly known as Australian 1033 00:44:14,630 --> 00:44:12,270 vaccination network inc and under 1034 00:44:16,880 --> 00:44:14,640 section 94 a one of the healthcare 1035 00:44:19,060 --> 00:44:16,890 complaints Act has decided to make the 1036 00:44:22,610 --> 00:44:19,070 following public statement and warning 1037 00:44:24,890 --> 00:44:22,620 avn was established in 1994 in New South 1038 00:44:26,690 --> 00:44:24,900 Wales by a group of people concerned 1039 00:44:28,760 --> 00:44:26,700 about the lack of scientifically based 1040 00:44:31,970 --> 00:44:28,770 information cautioning against 1041 00:44:33,680 --> 00:44:31,980 vaccination avn States on its website 1042 00:44:36,740 --> 00:44:33,690 that the government and the medical 1043 00:44:38,570 --> 00:44:36,750 community in general quote exaggerate 1044 00:44:40,310 --> 00:44:38,580 the safety and benefit profiles of 1045 00:44:43,880 --> 00:44:40,320 vaccinations whilst downplaying their 1046 00:44:46,520 --> 00:44:43,890 risks and quote avn states that was 1047 00:44:48,380 --> 00:44:46,530 formed with the purpose of providing 1048 00:44:50,560 --> 00:44:48,390 medically referenced information on 1049 00:44:53,090 --> 00:44:50,570 vaccine safety and effectiveness 1050 00:44:54,860 --> 00:44:53,100 lobbying to ensure that vaccinations are 1051 00:44:57,320 --> 00:44:54,870 never made compulsory for Australian 1052 00:44:59,810 --> 00:44:57,330 children supporting those who have 1053 00:45:02,450 --> 00:44:59,820 chosen not to vaccinate or to vaccinate 1054 00:45:05,210 --> 00:45:02,460 selectively avn disseminates information 1055 00:45:10,640 --> 00:45:05,220 to the public via a variety of mediums 1056 00:45:13,010 --> 00:45:10,650 these include its website wwan orga you 1057 00:45:16,130 --> 00:45:13,020 the magazine entitled living wisdom 1058 00:45:18,770 --> 00:45:16,140 which ceased publication in January 2013 1059 00:45:21,950 --> 00:45:18,780 its Facebook page Twitter account and 1060 00:45:24,080 --> 00:45:21,960 YouTube merrill dory the former 1061 00:45:27,050 --> 00:45:24,090 president has also held a number of 1062 00:45:29,090 --> 00:45:27,060 radio interviews the commission 1063 00:45:31,130 --> 00:45:29,100 investigated whether information 1064 00:45:34,130 --> 00:45:31,140 published and disseminated by the avn 1065 00:45:36,170 --> 00:45:34,140 may be misleading or inaccurate the 1066 00:45:38,600 --> 00:45:36,180 investigation focused on information 1067 00:45:40,520 --> 00:45:38,610 provided on avians website and some 1068 00:45:43,550 --> 00:45:40,530 information disseminated on avians 1069 00:45:45,740 --> 00:45:43,560 facebook page the investigation found 1070 00:45:47,900 --> 00:45:45,750 that avian provides information on 1071 00:45:49,670 --> 00:45:47,910 vaccinations that is misleading to the 1072 00:45:52,370 --> 00:45:49,680 average reader because it is either 1073 00:45:55,270 --> 00:45:52,380 incorrect in accurately represented or 1074 00:45:58,130 --> 00:45:55,280 because it has been taken out of context 1075 00:46:00,290 --> 00:45:58,140 specifically avian makes specific 1076 00:46:01,640 --> 00:46:00,300 assertions about the efficacy of the 1077 00:46:03,589 --> 00:46:01,650 gardasil vaccine you 1078 00:46:07,779 --> 00:46:03,599 to prevent cervical cancer caused by the 1079 00:46:10,640 --> 00:46:07,789 human papillomavirus HPV it states that 1080 00:46:13,130 --> 00:46:10,650 the connection between HPV and cervical 1081 00:46:16,250 --> 00:46:13,140 cancer is tenuous at best and 1082 00:46:17,870 --> 00:46:16,260 incomprehensive at worst the vaccine 1083 00:46:20,839 --> 00:46:17,880 contains only four of the hundred 1084 00:46:24,589 --> 00:46:20,849 strains of HPV and therefore its use is 1085 00:46:26,720 --> 00:46:24,599 a quote shot in the dark end quote it is 1086 00:46:30,620 --> 00:46:26,730 an experimental vaccine with no proven 1087 00:46:33,620 --> 00:46:30,630 record of safety or effectiveness avian 1088 00:46:36,109 --> 00:46:33,630 does not qualify that gardasil contains 1089 00:46:38,930 --> 00:46:36,119 the four strains of HPV that have the 1090 00:46:41,210 --> 00:46:38,940 greatest potential to cause cancer the 1091 00:46:43,630 --> 00:46:41,220 link between HPV and cervical cancer has 1092 00:46:46,039 --> 00:46:43,640 been established beyond reasonable doubt 1093 00:46:47,630 --> 00:46:46,049 significant research went into assessing 1094 00:46:49,370 --> 00:46:47,640 the probable safety and efficacy of 1095 00:46:52,609 --> 00:46:49,380 gardasil before it was ever used in 1096 00:46:55,279 --> 00:46:52,619 humans since its use extensive worldwide 1097 00:46:58,579 --> 00:46:55,289 data on its safety and efficacy has been 1098 00:47:01,190 --> 00:46:58,589 collected supporting its safety avian 1099 00:47:03,410 --> 00:47:01,200 asserts that the pertussis vaccine used 1100 00:47:05,240 --> 00:47:03,420 to prevent whooping cough cannot protect 1101 00:47:07,549 --> 00:47:05,250 against a new strain of pertussis and 1102 00:47:09,880 --> 00:47:07,559 that eighty four percent of cases in the 1103 00:47:12,710 --> 00:47:09,890 community are caused by this new strain 1104 00:47:14,390 --> 00:47:12,720 further avian claims that the 1105 00:47:16,910 --> 00:47:14,400 administration of the new acellular 1106 00:47:19,099 --> 00:47:16,920 vaccine sometimes requires surgery at 1107 00:47:20,599 --> 00:47:19,109 the injection site and attributes this 1108 00:47:22,700 --> 00:47:20,609 is the reason for the change in the 1109 00:47:26,329 --> 00:47:22,710 vaccination schedule with a removal of 1110 00:47:28,250 --> 00:47:26,339 the 18 month booster it is incorrect to 1111 00:47:30,079 --> 00:47:28,260 state that the vaccine cannot offer any 1112 00:47:32,660 --> 00:47:30,089 protection against the new strain and 1113 00:47:34,460 --> 00:47:32,670 there is no evidence of severe local 1114 00:47:36,740 --> 00:47:34,470 reactions to the administration of the 1115 00:47:39,130 --> 00:47:36,750 acellular vaccine that requires surgical 1116 00:47:41,539 --> 00:47:39,140 intervention at the injection site 1117 00:47:43,190 --> 00:47:41,549 further the removal of the 18 month 1118 00:47:45,109 --> 00:47:43,200 booster dose from the vaccination 1119 00:47:47,059 --> 00:47:45,119 schedule was based on a study that 1120 00:47:49,309 --> 00:47:47,069 evidenced protection from pertussis was 1121 00:47:51,319 --> 00:47:49,319 maintained until six years of age when 1122 00:47:53,799 --> 00:47:51,329 the primary paroxetine course is given 1123 00:47:56,809 --> 00:47:53,809 at two four and six years of age in 1124 00:48:00,589 --> 00:47:56,819 relation to diphtheria tetanus pertussis 1125 00:48:03,740 --> 00:48:00,599 dtp vaccines avian asserts that quote 1126 00:48:06,680 --> 00:48:03,750 all whole-cell dtp vaccines contain 1127 00:48:08,990 --> 00:48:06,690 mercury in the form of thiomersal end 1128 00:48:11,390 --> 00:48:09,000 quote and that it is one of the most 1129 00:48:14,210 --> 00:48:11,400 toxic substances known to man and has 1130 00:48:15,569 --> 00:48:14,220 been linked with autism in the past the 1131 00:48:17,339 --> 00:48:15,579 wholesale dtp vac 1132 00:48:20,489 --> 00:48:17,349 then used in Australia did contain 1133 00:48:22,920 --> 00:48:20,499 thiomersal however even if the maximum 1134 00:48:24,839 --> 00:48:22,930 possible doses were given it is unlikely 1135 00:48:26,640 --> 00:48:24,849 that the World Health Organization's 1136 00:48:28,259 --> 00:48:26,650 recommended limit of exposure per 1137 00:48:31,349 --> 00:48:28,269 kilogram of body weight would have been 1138 00:48:33,690 --> 00:48:31,359 exceeded in 2012 the World Health 1139 00:48:36,029 --> 00:48:33,700 Organization's global advisory committee 1140 00:48:37,650 --> 00:48:36,039 on vaccine safety reviewed available 1141 00:48:39,690 --> 00:48:37,660 information on the safety of thiomersal 1142 00:48:41,400 --> 00:48:39,700 and concluded that the levels of 1143 00:48:43,589 --> 00:48:41,410 thiomersal attained in the body from 1144 00:48:46,079 --> 00:48:43,599 cumulative doses of vaccines do not 1145 00:48:47,910 --> 00:48:46,089 reach toxic levels making a causal 1146 00:48:51,120 --> 00:48:47,920 association between thiomersal and 1147 00:48:53,309 --> 00:48:51,130 vaccines and autism implausible further 1148 00:48:54,779 --> 00:48:53,319 thiomersal is not present in any of the 1149 00:48:58,940 --> 00:48:54,789 vaccines on the current national 1150 00:49:03,509 --> 00:49:01,920 avn states that many of the anti D 1151 00:49:05,609 --> 00:49:03,519 injections recommended for pregnant 1152 00:49:07,319 --> 00:49:05,619 women with a negative blood group who 1153 00:49:08,910 --> 00:49:07,329 have babies with a positive blood group 1154 00:49:11,069 --> 00:49:08,920 and that prevent the mother's immune 1155 00:49:13,140 --> 00:49:11,079 system from making antibodies to the 1156 00:49:16,559 --> 00:49:13,150 baby's positive cells thus preventing 1157 00:49:18,690 --> 00:49:16,569 harm to the baby contain thiomersal they 1158 00:49:21,089 --> 00:49:18,700 also state that late cord clamping and 1159 00:49:22,890 --> 00:49:21,099 lotus birth minimizes or completely 1160 00:49:26,249 --> 00:49:22,900 eliminates the exchange of blood after 1161 00:49:27,809 --> 00:49:26,259 birth the anti D injections used in 1162 00:49:29,989 --> 00:49:27,819 Australia are made from Australian 1163 00:49:32,819 --> 00:49:29,999 plasma and a free from thiomersal 1164 00:49:35,039 --> 00:49:32,829 further late cord clamping and lotus 1165 00:49:37,380 --> 00:49:35,049 birth do not completely eliminate the 1166 00:49:39,390 --> 00:49:37,390 exchange of blood after birth there can 1167 00:49:42,449 --> 00:49:39,400 still be contamination of the maternal 1168 00:49:44,459 --> 00:49:42,459 system by fetal blood there is also an 1169 00:49:47,910 --> 00:49:44,469 increased risk of postpartum hemorrhage 1170 00:49:51,449 --> 00:49:47,920 and fetal jaundice avian provides links 1171 00:49:54,209 --> 00:49:51,459 on its website 268 journal studies that 1172 00:49:57,599 --> 00:49:54,219 avian States support the alleged vaccine 1173 00:49:59,519 --> 00:49:57,609 autism causation however the studies 1174 00:50:01,859 --> 00:49:59,529 mostly described an association between 1175 00:50:03,839 --> 00:50:01,869 autism or other neurological disorders 1176 00:50:06,209 --> 00:50:03,849 with vaccines or other environmental 1177 00:50:09,029 --> 00:50:06,219 exposures but they make no claim of 1178 00:50:10,709 --> 00:50:09,039 causality the subject of any link 1179 00:50:12,359 --> 00:50:10,719 between vaccines and autism has been 1180 00:50:14,249 --> 00:50:12,369 examined by a number of expert 1181 00:50:16,739 --> 00:50:14,259 professional groups including the 1182 00:50:20,039 --> 00:50:16,749 Institute of Medicine none of which have 1183 00:50:22,559 --> 00:50:20,049 substantiated any link a study carried 1184 00:50:24,539 --> 00:50:22,569 out by the Institute of Medicine in 2011 1185 00:50:26,910 --> 00:50:24,549 rejects a causal relationship between 1186 00:50:32,190 --> 00:50:26,920 the measles mumps and rubella MMR 1187 00:50:34,680 --> 00:50:32,200 vaccine and autism avian states that 1188 00:50:37,049 --> 00:50:34,690 vaccine ingredients and vaccines have 1189 00:50:39,510 --> 00:50:37,059 never been tested either individually or 1190 00:50:42,000 --> 00:50:39,520 in combination this statement is 1191 00:50:44,099 --> 00:50:42,010 incorrect as all vaccines available in 1192 00:50:46,470 --> 00:50:44,109 Australia must pass stringent safety 1193 00:50:49,520 --> 00:50:46,480 testing before being approved for use by 1194 00:50:52,680 --> 00:50:49,530 the Therapeutic Goods Administration TGA 1195 00:50:54,450 --> 00:50:52,690 this testing is required by law and is 1196 00:50:56,970 --> 00:50:54,460 usually done over many years during the 1197 00:50:59,430 --> 00:50:56,980 vaccines development there is also 1198 00:51:01,559 --> 00:50:59,440 ongoing review of both vaccine safety 1199 00:51:03,359 --> 00:51:01,569 and efficacy through post marketing 1200 00:51:06,270 --> 00:51:03,369 clinical trials and surveillance of 1201 00:51:08,329 --> 00:51:06,280 disease and vaccine adverse events this 1202 00:51:10,349 --> 00:51:08,339 includes multivalent vaccines and the 1203 00:51:12,569 --> 00:51:10,359 administration of more than one vaccine 1204 00:51:14,220 --> 00:51:12,579 at a time further much of the 1205 00:51:16,109 --> 00:51:14,230 understanding of the safety of vaccine 1206 00:51:17,609 --> 00:51:16,119 components comes from the use of the 1207 00:51:19,829 --> 00:51:17,619 components and their lack of association 1208 00:51:22,319 --> 00:51:19,839 over many years with reported 1209 00:51:24,410 --> 00:51:22,329 significant adverse events for 1210 00:51:26,549 --> 00:51:24,420 components such as mercury and aluminium 1211 00:51:28,440 --> 00:51:26,559 conservative safety limits that most 1212 00:51:30,569 --> 00:51:28,450 ages have been published by a number of 1213 00:51:33,150 --> 00:51:30,579 reputable agencies including the 1214 00:51:36,390 --> 00:51:33,160 Environmental Protection Agency USA and 1215 00:51:38,609 --> 00:51:36,400 the world health organisation avian uses 1216 00:51:41,640 --> 00:51:38,619 data from the United States vaccine 1217 00:51:44,160 --> 00:51:41,650 adverse event reporting system tver on 1218 00:51:46,020 --> 00:51:44,170 its website without qualifying that no 1219 00:51:48,329 --> 00:51:46,030 cause and effect relationship has been 1220 00:51:50,309 --> 00:51:48,339 established this is because tver 1221 00:51:52,260 --> 00:51:50,319 collects data on any adverse event 1222 00:51:54,839 --> 00:51:52,270 following vaccination and it is 1223 00:51:57,510 --> 00:51:54,849 specifically stated that any report of 1224 00:52:00,809 --> 00:51:57,520 an adverse event to Tver is not a causal 1225 00:52:04,140 --> 00:52:00,819 link that a vaccine caused that event on 1226 00:52:07,109 --> 00:52:04,150 the avian website there is the headline 1227 00:52:09,750 --> 00:52:07,119 quote nurses don't trust vaccines and 1228 00:52:11,490 --> 00:52:09,760 quote under which an article from the 1229 00:52:13,740 --> 00:52:11,500 vaccine journal about a study conducted 1230 00:52:15,980 --> 00:52:13,750 into the low rates of vaccinations among 1231 00:52:19,020 --> 00:52:15,990 nurses who treat infants is referenced 1232 00:52:21,660 --> 00:52:19,030 avian summarized the study conducted as 1233 00:52:23,849 --> 00:52:21,670 conveying that a large number of nurses 1234 00:52:25,140 --> 00:52:23,859 are saying no to vaccination because 1235 00:52:28,109 --> 00:52:25,150 they don't trust the way in which 1236 00:52:30,569 --> 00:52:28,119 vaccines have been promoted the study 1237 00:52:33,690 --> 00:52:30,579 was performed on a small group of 25 1238 00:52:35,579 --> 00:52:33,700 nurses in Israel due to the small sample 1239 00:52:37,710 --> 00:52:35,589 size and unique context under which the 1240 00:52:40,140 --> 00:52:37,720 study was conducted the results cannot 1241 00:52:40,940 --> 00:52:40,150 be generalized without caution the 1242 00:52:42,950 --> 00:52:40,950 authors of the 1243 00:52:45,140 --> 00:52:42,960 or suggest that low rates of 1244 00:52:47,960 --> 00:52:45,150 vaccinations among nurses in Israel who 1245 00:52:49,970 --> 00:52:47,970 treat infants are quote embedded deep in 1246 00:52:52,010 --> 00:52:49,980 the mistrust nurses have towards health 1247 00:52:56,390 --> 00:52:52,020 authorities and the nurse's desire for 1248 00:52:58,310 --> 00:52:56,400 autonomy and quote warning the 1249 00:53:00,829 --> 00:52:58,320 Commission has established that avian 1250 00:53:02,620 --> 00:53:00,839 does not provide reliable information in 1251 00:53:05,450 --> 00:53:02,630 relation to certain vaccines and 1252 00:53:07,099 --> 00:53:05,460 vaccinations more generally the 1253 00:53:08,829 --> 00:53:07,109 Commission considers that avians 1254 00:53:10,880 --> 00:53:08,839 dissemination of misleading 1255 00:53:13,520 --> 00:53:10,890 misrepresented and incorrect information 1256 00:53:15,680 --> 00:53:13,530 about vaccination engenders fear and 1257 00:53:17,599 --> 00:53:15,690 alarm and is likely to detrimentally 1258 00:53:20,510 --> 00:53:17,609 affect the clinical management or care 1259 00:53:21,710 --> 00:53:20,520 of its readers given the issues 1260 00:53:24,349 --> 00:53:21,720 identified with the information 1261 00:53:27,109 --> 00:53:24,359 disseminated by avian the Commission 1262 00:53:29,420 --> 00:53:27,119 urges general caution is exercised when 1263 00:53:32,390 --> 00:53:29,430 using avian s website or Facebook page 1264 00:53:34,730 --> 00:53:32,400 to research vaccinations and to consult 1265 00:53:36,680 --> 00:53:34,740 with other reliable sources including 1266 00:53:39,470 --> 00:53:36,690 speaking to a medical practitioner to 1267 00:53:41,120 --> 00:53:39,480 make an informed decision the 1268 00:53:42,980 --> 00:53:41,130 commissioners recommended that avian 1269 00:53:44,870 --> 00:53:42,990 amend its published information with 1270 00:53:45,890 --> 00:53:44,880 regard to the above issues and the 1271 00:54:03,890 --> 00:53:45,900 Commission will monitor the 1272 00:54:14,010 --> 00:54:08,510 you 1273 00:54:17,610 --> 00:54:14,020 who chip into the skeptic zone a little 1274 00:54:20,640 --> 00:54:17,620 bit each week at www skeptics own TV but 1275 00:54:22,710 --> 00:54:20,650 via paypal helps me cover the basic 1276 00:54:24,330 --> 00:54:22,720 costs of putting the show together and 1277 00:54:26,430 --> 00:54:24,340 i'm going to be using a little bit of 1278 00:54:29,220 --> 00:54:26,440 those funds very soon to help me finish 1279 00:54:31,140 --> 00:54:29,230 off the documentary I've been working on 1280 00:54:33,180 --> 00:54:31,150 for quite a while now about 18 months or 1281 00:54:35,160 --> 00:54:33,190 so it's taking a long time I know the 1282 00:54:36,570 --> 00:54:35,170 vaccination Chronicles I'm getting to 1283 00:54:38,940 --> 00:54:36,580 the stage where it's going to be in the 1284 00:54:42,690 --> 00:54:38,950 final edits I've got some more exteriors 1285 00:54:44,850 --> 00:54:42,700 to shoot some voiceover work bits and 1286 00:54:46,050 --> 00:54:44,860 pieces these things take time but I'm 1287 00:54:48,890 --> 00:54:46,060 looking forward to getting that 1288 00:54:53,220 --> 00:54:48,900 documentary out and finished before tam 1289 00:54:55,800 --> 00:54:53,230 this year tam 2014 in Las Vegas can't 1290 00:54:58,470 --> 00:54:55,810 wait to be there can't wait to see dr. 1291 00:55:00,450 --> 00:54:58,480 Karl there and I can't wait to see James 1292 00:55:02,610 --> 00:55:00,460 Randi one more time but for this week 1293 00:55:08,700 --> 00:55:02,620 this is Richard Saunders signing off 1294 00:55:12,000 --> 00:55:08,710 from Sydney Australia you've been 1295 00:55:16,530 --> 00:55:12,010 listening to the skeptic zone visit our 1296 00:55:19,020 --> 00:55:16,540 website at www skeptics on TV for